社会行政主体研究
发布时间：2018-08-13 11:24
【摘要】：行政主体理论一直是行政法学研究的基础理论。随着政府职能转变,国家权力社会化的发展,行政主体呈现出多元发展趋势。社会行政主虽然在世界各国名称不同,但是有着久远的发展历史,与国家行政主体共同构成公共行政主体。作为行政主体的一部分,社会行政主体的构建与完善是高效提供公共服务供给、促进行政主体多元化发展的必然要求,是保障相对人合法权益、完备行政法学体系的应有之义。本文旨在综合运用语义分析、比较分析、实证分析等研究方法,通过概念界定、特征分析对社会行政主体的内涵进行详尽解析,论述社会行政主体正当性的理论基础,阐述社会行政主体完善的意义。运用比较分析的方法对国外社会行政主体的法律实践进行阐述,归纳总结国外社会行政主体实践的启示,以期对我国社会行政主体的完善提供经验。当前我国社会行政主体理论不健全无法指导实践,而制度的不完善使得社会行政主体的研究具有迫切性。伴随着我国民众自治、民主、理性意识的发展、政府职能转变及部分行政分权的落实、非政府组织的壮大及独立性的增强、政府对非政府组织的培育及相关法律制度的健全等为我国社会行政主体的完善提供了可行性基础。面对我国实践,一方面应建全社会行政主体相关理论,确立社会行政主体的法学地位;另一方面应完备我国社会行政主体制度,主要通过以下方面:明确社会行政主体的分类,合理划分社会行政主体的权力范围,规范社会行政主体权力的行使,保障社会行政主体的独立性,健全社会行政主体的监管机制。在全面推进依法治国、政府职能转变的今天,社会行政主体任重而道远!
[Abstract]:The theory of administrative subject has always been the basic theory of administrative law research. With the transformation of government functions and the socialization of state power, the administrative subject presents a pluralistic development trend. Although the names of social administrators are different in the world, they have a long history of development. As a part of the administrative subject, the construction and perfection of the social administrative subject is the inevitable requirement of providing public service efficiently and promoting the pluralistic development of the administrative subject. It is also the necessary meaning of protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the relative person and perfecting the administrative jurisprudence system. The purpose of this paper is to comprehensively use semantic analysis, comparative analysis, empirical analysis and other research methods to analyze the connotation of the social administrative subject in detail through the definition of concept and characteristic analysis, and to discuss the theoretical basis of the legitimacy of the social administrative subject. Explain the significance of the improvement of social administrative subject. By means of comparative analysis, this paper expounds the legal practice of foreign social administrative subjects, sums up the enlightenment of the foreign social administrative subjects' practice, and hopes to provide experience for the perfection of our country's social administrative subjects. At present, the theory of social administrative subject in our country is not perfect enough to guide practice, and the imperfection of system makes the research of social administrative subject urgent. With the development of people's autonomy, democracy and rational consciousness, the transformation of government functions and the implementation of partial administrative decentralization, the non-governmental organizations have grown stronger and become more independent. The cultivation of non-governmental organizations by the government and the perfection of the relevant legal system provide a feasible basis for the improvement of the main body of social administration in our country. In the face of our country's practice, on the one hand, we should establish the relevant theories of the whole social administrative subject and establish the legal status of the social administrative subject; on the other hand, we should complete the system of the social administrative subject in our country, mainly through the following aspects: defining the classification of the social administrative subject, The scope of the power of the social administrative subject should be rationally divided, the exercise of the power of the social administrative subject should be standardized, the independence of the social administrative subject should be guaranteed, and the supervision mechanism of the social administrative subject should be perfected. In an all-round way to promote the rule of law, the transformation of government functions today, the main body of social administration has a long way to go!
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D922.1
[Abstract]:The theory of administrative subject has always been the basic theory of administrative law research. With the transformation of government functions and the socialization of state power, the administrative subject presents a pluralistic development trend. Although the names of social administrators are different in the world, they have a long history of development. As a part of the administrative subject, the construction and perfection of the social administrative subject is the inevitable requirement of providing public service efficiently and promoting the pluralistic development of the administrative subject. It is also the necessary meaning of protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the relative person and perfecting the administrative jurisprudence system. The purpose of this paper is to comprehensively use semantic analysis, comparative analysis, empirical analysis and other research methods to analyze the connotation of the social administrative subject in detail through the definition of concept and characteristic analysis, and to discuss the theoretical basis of the legitimacy of the social administrative subject. Explain the significance of the improvement of social administrative subject. By means of comparative analysis, this paper expounds the legal practice of foreign social administrative subjects, sums up the enlightenment of the foreign social administrative subjects' practice, and hopes to provide experience for the perfection of our country's social administrative subjects. At present, the theory of social administrative subject in our country is not perfect enough to guide practice, and the imperfection of system makes the research of social administrative subject urgent. With the development of people's autonomy, democracy and rational consciousness, the transformation of government functions and the implementation of partial administrative decentralization, the non-governmental organizations have grown stronger and become more independent. The cultivation of non-governmental organizations by the government and the perfection of the relevant legal system provide a feasible basis for the improvement of the main body of social administration in our country. In the face of our country's practice, on the one hand, we should establish the relevant theories of the whole social administrative subject and establish the legal status of the social administrative subject; on the other hand, we should complete the system of the social administrative subject in our country, mainly through the following aspects: defining the classification of the social administrative subject, The scope of the power of the social administrative subject should be rationally divided, the exercise of the power of the social administrative subject should be standardized, the independence of the social administrative subject should be guaranteed, and the supervision mechanism of the social administrative subject should be perfected. In an all-round way to promote the rule of law, the transformation of government functions today, the main body of social administration has a long way to go!
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D922.1
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