实用艺术作品的法律保护研究

发布时间：2017-12-31 19:39

本文关键词：实用艺术作品的法律保护研究　出处：《郑州大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：实用艺术作品,作为如今越来越受关注的一件独具特色的物品,近些年来在社会经济发展和理论司法实践层面都颇受关注。同时具有实用性和艺术性的两个要素,其独特的特征使得关于它的争论也一直没有停止。在《著作权法》进行修改的潮流中,实用艺术作品的去向似乎也有了定论——即作为作品的一种受著作权法的保护。但这并没有简单解决实用艺术作品的归属及法律保护问题,仍然有很多的问题和漏洞以及空白领域等待我们去解决和填补。全文写作的目的在于通过对实用艺术作品法律概念以及相关情况的解释分析,提出一定的立法方案以及实践过程中的具体措施来弥补我国现阶段实用艺术作品法律保护不足,希望对实用艺术作品法律保护制度建设贡献微薄之力。文章以四部分阶梯递进式分析入手,第一部分通过对实用艺术作品的概念与特征的分析,以这个前提对实用艺术作品的分类进行了分析,并对实用艺术作品与其他相邻概念进行了比较,以期对实用艺术作品在概念理论上真正的理解;第二部分则从国际公约和国外有关实用艺术作品的法律保护入手,通过对国际国外有关实用艺术作品的国际公约和法律规定的列举、分析、比较,为我国实用艺术作品的知识产权保护提供了宝贵的经验;第三部分的视角从国际转入了国内,对我国目前实用艺术作品法律保护的模式与法律规定进行了阐述,并对其缺陷进行了分析;第四部分从著作权法以及其他法律层面对我国实用艺术作品的法律保护提出了建议和司法实践中的具体措施。为了在文章中对思路进行更好的阐述,文章采用了文献研究法、比较分析法以及案例分析的方法。通过这些方法使得文章可以做到理论与实践相结合,举一反三事半功倍的效果。通过这篇文章可知为更好的保护实用艺术作品,对于实用艺术作品进入知识产权法保护的门槛应提高(在艺术高度方面);而在我国实用艺术作品的法律保护方面须采用以著作权法主、外观设计专利权法为辅的保护模式,在情况愈加复杂的司法实践中,还可用别的法律如商标法中的三维立体商标、反不正当竞争法以及其他法律对实用艺术作品具体司法实践操作进行保护。
[Abstract]:Practical works of art, as more and more concern a unique items, in recent years in the development of social economy and the theory of judicial practice are popular attention. At the same time with the two elements of practicality and artistry, its unique characteristics make the controversy about it has not stopped. Modify the trend in the "copyright law", practical works of art to also seem to have a conclusion that as a kind of copyright law protection works. But this is not a simple solution to the question of attribution and the legal protection of works of applied art, there are still many problems and loopholes and gaps in the field for us to solve and fill the full text writing. The purpose of the legal concept of works of Applied Art and the related interpretation of the situation analysis, put forward specific measures for the legislation and in the process of practice to make up for me Lack of practical works of art at the present stage of our country legal protection, hope for the construction of the legal protection system of works of Applied Art contribute. Article four part progressive ladder analysis, the first part is the analysis of the concept of works of Applied Art and characteristics, in this premise has carried on the analysis to the classification of works of applied art, and the works practical art and other related concepts are compared, in order to truly understand the concept of works of Applied Art in theory; the second part from the legal protection in international conventions and foreign related practical works of art, by listing, international conventions and international law on foreign related practical works of art analysis, comparison, provide the precious experience of intellectual property protection for China's practical works of art; the third part into the country from the international perspective, the present practical art Pattern and legal provisions on quality of legal protection are expounded, and the defects are analyzed; the fourth part from the copyright law and other legal aspects of the legal protection of works of Applied Art in China and puts forward some concrete measures and suggestions in the judicial practice. In order to better ideas in the article on the the literature research method, comparative analysis method and case analysis method. Through these methods can make the article combines theory with practice, one multiplier effect. Through the passage for better protection for works of art, for practical works of art into the intellectual property protection threshold should be raised (Art in height) in terms of legal protection; China's practical works of art to be used by the copyright law protection mode, supplemented by the design patent law, in case of more complex In other judicial practices, other laws, such as three dimensional trademark in the trademark law, anti unfair competition law and other laws, can be applied to protect the practical judicial practice of the practical art works.

【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D923.41

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