江西省农业龙头企业研发强度的影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-02-10 10:39

本文关键词： 技术创新农业龙头企业研发强度影响因素　出处：《江西农业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：世界一体化促进了中国经济与世界经济更深层次的联系，但同时却给中国企业带来了全球市场的竞争压力，技术创新能力作为企业核心竞争力的体现，，已经成为企业发展的关键因素。企业的发展，规模和研发活动强度直接反映了企业的软实力和核心竞争力。江西省作为农业大省，农业龙头企业在夯实农业基础、增加农民收入与发展本省经济中起到不可替代的作用。2013年中央一号文件指出：加强农业科技创新能力建设和知识产权保护，创建农业产业化示范基地，促进农业龙头企业集群化发展。本文在借鉴其他学者现有的研究成果基础上，提出了农业龙头企业研发强度影响因素的相关研究假设，并建立多元有序回归模型，选取了江西省191家农业龙头企业作为研究对象，针对技术创新政策，企业内部因素与企业外部因素3方面对企业研发强度进行实证研究。通过建立多元有序logistic回归模型得出结论：专利保护政策、企业技术能力、企业产品技术特征以及行业市场变化等因素对江西省农业龙头企业研发强度显示正相关显著影响；政府采购政策，企业风险偏好以及行业竞争水平等因素对江西省农业龙头企业研发强度显示负相关显著影响。最后，本文根据实证结果，针对性的提出了促进和鼓励企业提高研发强度的若干意见。
[Abstract]:The integration of the world promotes the deeper connection between the Chinese economy and the world economy, but at the same time, it brings the competitive pressure of the global market to the Chinese enterprises, and the technological innovation ability is the embodiment of the core competitiveness of the enterprises. It has become a key factor in the development of enterprises. The development, scale and intensity of R & D activities of enterprises directly reflect the soft power and core competitiveness of enterprises. Increasing farmers' income and developing the economy of the province play an irreplaceable role. In 2013, the first document of the Central Committee pointed out: strengthen the construction of agricultural scientific and technological innovation capacity and intellectual property protection, and establish a demonstration base for agricultural industrialization. To promote the cluster development of agricultural leading enterprises. Based on the existing research results of other scholars, this paper puts forward the related research hypotheses of the factors affecting the R & D intensity of agricultural leading enterprises, and establishes a multivariate ordered regression model. 191 leading agricultural enterprises in Jiangxi Province were selected as the research object, and the technological innovation policy was aimed at. The empirical study on the R & D intensity of enterprises is carried out from three aspects of internal factors and external factors. The conclusion is drawn by establishing a multivariate ordered logistic regression model: patent protection policy, enterprise technical capability, and so on. Factors such as the technical characteristics of enterprise products and the changes in industry market have a significant positive correlation with the R & D intensity of leading agricultural enterprises in Jiangxi Province. The risk preference and the level of industry competition have a negative correlation to the R & D intensity of the leading agricultural enterprises in Jiangxi Province. Finally, according to the empirical results, Some suggestions are put forward to promote and encourage enterprises to improve R & D intensity.
【学位授予单位】：江西农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F273.1;F324

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