知识产权反垄断问题研究

发布时间：2018-02-10 10:51

本文关键词： 知识产权知识产权保护反垄断垄断规制　出处：《内蒙古大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近几年我国经济下行压力增大,改革开放初期粗放的经济增长模式难以为继,钢铁、煤炭、水泥等过去的支柱产业面临着重重压力,举步维艰。调整产业结构,改变增长模式已经成为时代的要求和社会的普遍共识,低碳、环保、节能、科技含量高的新型产业逐渐成为经济增长的亮点,经济增长模式转换到依靠科技创新上来已成为我们的最佳选择。二十一世纪是一个以知识和信息为主导的“后工业化时代”,在当今这样的时代背景下,人类对知识的依赖、对知识的渴求比以往任何时候都要强烈,有关知识产权的话题早已不再陌生,知识产权的地位提高到国家层面决策讨论,各个国家也不再是简单的保护本国的知识产权,而是把知识产权提高到本国发展战略的高度。但是现实社会却提醒我们对知识产权的保护不能超越一定范围,过度保护会导致知识产权滥用进而形成垄断,知识产权垄断的危害已经实实在在的存在,它会扰乱市场秩序、限制竞争最终损害社会的整体利益。因此,深入开展对知识产权反垄断的研究是一个具有重要意义的课题。本文的内容共分为四个部分：第一部分,通过相关案例引出知识产权垄断的概念,列出垄断行为的多种方式以及产生的背景和危害。第二部分,介绍我国已有的涉及知识产权垄断问题的法律法规,国外发达国家在这方面的有关规定,国外立法对我们的启示。第三部分,我国现有知识产权反垄断法的不足和改进方向；第四部分,针对知识产权垄断的现状,提出我国在企业层面和国家层面的应对策略和建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the downward pressure on China's economy has increased, and the extensive economic growth model in the early stage of reform and opening up has been difficult to continue. Iron and steel, coal, cement and other pillar industries in the past are facing heavy pressure and are struggling to readjust their industrial structure. Changing the growth model has become the requirement of the times and the general consensus of the society. New industries with low carbon, environmental protection, energy saving, and high scientific and technological content have gradually become the bright spots of economic growth. The transformation of economic growth model to relying on scientific and technological innovation has become our best choice. In 21th century, it was a "post-industrial era" dominated by knowledge and information. The craving for knowledge is stronger than ever, the topic of intellectual property is no longer unfamiliar, the status of intellectual property has risen to the level of decision-making at the national level, and countries are no longer simply protecting their own intellectual property. But the real society reminds us that the protection of intellectual property can not exceed a certain range. Excessive protection of intellectual property will lead to abuse of intellectual property and then form a monopoly. The harm of intellectual property monopoly has been real, it will disturb the market order, limit competition and ultimately harm the overall interests of society. It is of great significance to carry out the research on the antimonopoly of intellectual property in depth. The content of this paper is divided into four parts: the first part introduces the concept of intellectual property monopoly through relevant cases. The second part introduces the existing laws and regulations concerning the monopoly of intellectual property rights in China, and the relevant provisions of developed countries in foreign countries in this regard. The third part is the deficiency and the improvement direction of our country's existing intellectual property rights antimonopoly law; part 4th, aiming at the present situation of intellectual property monopoly, puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions of our country at the enterprise level and the national level.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D922.294

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