基于专利分析的数字版权保护技术发展趋势研究

发布时间：2018-03-23 02:29

本文选题：专利分析　切入点：数字版权保护　出处：《延边大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着信息技术和计算机技术的快速发展,传统书籍、音像制品等内容的数字化成为新的发展潮流和方向,然而网络的分享与自由性使得此类数字化的内容变得易于得到且能够快速传播,引发了十分严重的版权与产权问题,侵害了数字版权所有者的利益。数字版权保护技术逐渐成为人们保护自身权益的一种重要手段。专利最能反映技术的发展变迁,其覆盖范围全面,包含内容准确。通过对数字版权保护技术领域相关专利的检索和分析,研究该技术领域的发展过程、研发侧重点及发展趋势,为企业或高校的研发战略提供参考。本文从三个层面,即专利管理、专利权利和专利技术,系统地提出了一种技术发展趋势的分析模型框架,多层次、多角度地分析数字版权保护技术发展的趋势。通过对国内外现有的理论研究文献进行回顾、梳理和分析,严格遵循专利分析的一般流程,对1991-2015年这一时间内的数字版权保护技术的相关专利进行检索。在专利管理层面对申请数量等指标进行了分析,从中了解我国数字版权保护技术领域的发展态势和主要的技术领域,以及企业研发中潜在的竞争情况。在专利权利层面从专利法律状态和专利寿命两个方面进行了分析,了解某件专利是否授权,授权专利是否有效等相关信息。专利寿命分析可用来发现哪项技术是品质较好的基础性技术或核心技术。在专利技术层面从技术功效和技术生命周期两个方面进行了分析,其中技术功效分析通过构建功能/效果矩阵,可以发现当前版权保护技术领域中的技术热点和技术空白,指导企业的研发。技术生命周期按照周期规律分析技术发展的总体状况及当前技术水平所处阶段。通过以上三个层面的研究发现当前中国数字版权保护技术发展到目前处于快速成长阶段,在近期将维持增长趋势,尤其在当今对知识产权保护加大的情况下;且发明人团队化、规模化,高校逐渐成为技术研发的不可忽视的力量;数字版权保护技术从"限制"走向"保护",减少了对具体内容的加密和限制,增加了对内容标识的运用。总而言之,数字版权保护技术这一领域的专利还处在蓬勃发展中,可以预测在未来一段时间内,中国数字版权保护技术的专利申请仍将保持高速增长的趋势。最后,根据本文的研究结论给政府和企业提出了针对性的建议。政府要进一步发挥自身作用,完善相关法律制度及网络版权管理制度,及时发布专利地图,引导专利研发方向。在竞争日益激烈的今天,企业要加大提高自主创新能力,提高专利申请的授权率;此外要加强对失效专利的利用,并及时追踪竞争对手,制定自己的研发战略。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of information technology and computer technology, the digitalization of traditional books, audio-visual products and other contents has become a new trend and direction of development. However, the sharing and freedom of the network make this kind of digital content easily available and can be spread quickly, causing serious copyright and property rights problems. The technology of digital copyright protection has gradually become an important means for people to protect their own rights and interests. Through the retrieval and analysis of the relevant patents in the field of digital copyright protection technology, the development process, research and development focus and development trend of the technology field are studied. This paper systematically puts forward an analytical model framework of technology development trend from three aspects, namely patent management, patent rights and patent technology. The development trend of digital copyright protection technology is analyzed from many angles. Through reviewing, combing and analyzing the existing theoretical research literature at home and abroad, we strictly follow the general process of patent analysis. The relevant patents of digital copyright protection technology in the period 1991-2015 were searched and analyzed in the face of the number of applications filed by the patent management. From this point of view, we can find out the development trend and main technical fields of digital copyright protection technology in China, as well as the potential competition in R & D of enterprises. In the aspect of patent rights, this paper analyzes the legal status of patents and the patent lifetime. To know if a patent is authorized, Patent life analysis can be used to find out which technology is the basic technology or core technology of good quality. At the level of patent technology, it is analyzed from two aspects: technical efficacy and technology life cycle. By constructing the function / effect matrix, the technical efficacy analysis can find the technical hot spots and technical gaps in the field of copyright protection technology. To guide the research and development of enterprises. The technology life cycle according to the cycle law analysis of the overall status of technology development and the current level of technology. Through the above three levels of research found the current development of digital rights protection technology in China. Up to now, at the stage of rapid growth, In the near future, it will maintain the trend of growth, especially under the circumstance of increasing the protection of intellectual property, and the inventors' team, scale, universities and colleges will gradually become the force that can not be ignored in the research and development of technology. Digital copyright protection technology has changed from "restriction" to "protection", which has reduced the encryption and restriction of specific content and increased the use of content identification. In a word, the patent of digital copyright protection technology is still booming. It can be predicted that patent applications for digital copyright protection technologies in China will continue to grow at a high speed in the near future. Finally, According to the conclusion of this paper, some suggestions are put forward to the government and enterprises. The government should give full play to its own role, perfect the relevant legal system and network copyright management system, and issue the patent map in time. Guide the direction of patent research and development. In today's increasingly competitive era, enterprises should increase their ability to improve independent innovation and increase the licensing rate of patent applications; in addition, they should strengthen the use of invalid patents and track competitors in a timely manner. Develop your own R & D strategy.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G306

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