中国知识产权行政保护研究

发布时间：2018-04-19 22:19

本文选题：知识产权 + 行政保护　；参考：《吉林大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国知识产权行政保护，作为中国知识产权保护“双轨制”的重要组成部分，自上世纪八十年代开展以来发展迅速，取得了举世瞩目的成绩，但仍存在不少问题。中国知识产权行政保护立法起点高，直接与国际标准接轨，但法律法规尚不统一不完善。各知识产权行政保护机构分散、多元，难以形成合力，行政保护成本重复浪费，沟通不畅效率降低，同时对民众造成困扰。还有地区发展不均衡、经费不足、执法力度不严、人才缺乏等问题。面对严峻的国际挑战和日趋激烈的国际竞争，中国政府必须采取更为有效的措施，不断改革完善，努力提高知识产权行政保护水平和效果。本文对中国知识产权行政保护工作在法律依据、执法机构、主要特点及存在问题等方面进行了分析，通过借鉴美国和日本的先进经验，提出了完善改革的对策建议。中国知识产权行政保护改革应统一各类知识产权立法保护标准，合并知识产权行政保护机构，弱化纠纷调处加强行政查处加强行政保护与司法保护相衔接，加强执法协作严格依法行政，杜绝部门利益和地方保护主义的存在，强化知识产权保护在经济、社会政策中的导向作用，加强人才队伍建设，，加大政府对知识产权行政保护经费的投入。
[Abstract]:Administrative protection of intellectual property rights in China, as an important part of the two-track system of intellectual property protection in China, has developed rapidly since the 1980s, and has made remarkable achievements, but there are still many problems. The legislation of administrative protection of intellectual property rights in China has a high starting point and is directly in line with international standards, but the laws and regulations are still imperfect. The administrative protection institutions of intellectual property rights are scattered, pluralistic, difficult to form a resultant force, the cost of administrative protection is wasted repeatedly, the efficiency of communication is reduced, and at the same time, the people are troubled. There are uneven regional development, inadequate funding, law enforcement is not strict, lack of talent and other problems. In the face of severe international challenges and increasingly fierce international competition, the Chinese government must take more effective measures, constantly reform and perfect, and strive to improve the level and effect of administrative protection of intellectual property rights. This paper analyzes the legal basis, law enforcement agencies, main characteristics and existing problems of the administrative protection of intellectual property rights in China, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to perfect the reform through drawing lessons from the advanced experiences of the United States and Japan. The reform of the administrative protection of intellectual property rights in China should unify the standards for the legislative protection of various types of intellectual property rights, merge the administrative protection agencies of intellectual property rights, and weaken the mediation and handling of disputes, strengthen administrative investigation and handling, strengthen the link between administrative protection and judicial protection. To strengthen law enforcement cooperation and strictly administer according to law, to put an end to the existence of departmental interests and local protectionism, to strengthen the guiding role of intellectual property protection in economic and social policies, and to strengthen the building of a contingent of talented people. Increase government investment in administrative protection of intellectual property rights.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D923.4;D922.1

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