通信设备制造企业技术创新能力提升对策研究
发布时间:2018-05-30 21:51
本文选题:技术创新能力 + 通信设备制造企业 ; 参考:《哈尔滨商业大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:科学技术作为社会经济发展的动力源泉和坚实基础,特别随着知识经济时代的到来,技术创新能力已成为企业获取利润和发展的源泉。通信设备制造企业作为以知识密度大、技术及人才密集等为主要特点的行业来说,技术创新能力是企业的核心竞争力,而企业如何在市场竞争中取决成功主要由其技术创新能力的大小决定。因此对通信设备制造企业来说,该如何提升其技术创新能力是一个迫切需要解决的难题。 论文在对企业技术创新能力的相关理论进行研究的基础上,结合我国通信设备制造行业以及其技术创新能力的特征,从技术创新的信息能力、投入能力、研发能力、管理能力、产出能力、营销能力六个方面设计出通信设备制造企业的技术创新能力综合评价指标体系。继而,通过评价方法的选择,指出模糊综合评价方法不仅解决了专家认识上的模糊性问题,而且对影响因素之间有较大相关性的复杂巨系统问题有很强的适用性,解决了专家能力差异等问题。最后通过对国内56家通信设备制造企业问卷调查的结果分析,定量的计算出我国通信设备制造企业的技术创新能力的发展水平,并分析指出我国通信设备制造企业缺乏有力的资金投入、对于创新产品的营销能力不足、部分企业对于技术创新的意识以及管理还存在不足等问题。针对这些问题,结合我国的实际国情,认为从企业层面我国通信设备制造企业应该建立有利于企业技术创新的多渠道投资制度、加强技术创新的意识、健全技术创新的激励机制,从政府层面来说应该建立良好的财政支持体系、完善知识产权保护体系、拓展企业创新融资渠道。
[Abstract]:Science and technology as the motive source and solid foundation of social economic development, especially with the arrival of the era of knowledge economy, the ability of technological innovation has become the source of profit and development of enterprises. As an industry characterized by high density of knowledge, intensive technology and talent, the ability of technological innovation is the core competitiveness of communication equipment manufacturing enterprises. And how the enterprise in the market competition depends on its technological innovation ability. Therefore, how to improve the technological innovation ability of communication equipment manufacturing enterprises is an urgent problem to be solved. On the basis of the research on the related theories of enterprise's technological innovation ability, combining with the characteristics of China's communication equipment manufacturing industry and its technological innovation ability, this paper discusses the information ability, input ability, R & D capability and management ability of technological innovation. The comprehensive evaluation index system of technical innovation ability of communication equipment manufacturing enterprises is designed in six aspects: output ability and marketing ability. Then, through the selection of evaluation method, it is pointed out that the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method not only solves the fuzzy problem in expert cognition, but also has a strong applicability to the complex giant system problem which has a great correlation between the influencing factors. Solve the expert ability difference and other problems. Finally, through the analysis of the results of the questionnaire survey of 56 domestic communication equipment manufacturing enterprises, the development level of the technological innovation ability of the communication equipment manufacturing enterprises in China is calculated quantitatively. It is pointed out that the communication equipment manufacturing enterprises in our country lack strong capital input, the marketing ability of innovative products is insufficient, and some enterprises still lack the consciousness and management of technological innovation. In view of these problems, combined with the actual situation of our country, the author thinks that the enterprises of communication equipment manufacturing in our country should establish a multi-channel investment system that is favorable to the technological innovation of enterprises, and strengthen the consciousness of technological innovation. To perfect the incentive mechanism of technological innovation, the government should establish a good financial support system, perfect the intellectual property protection system, and expand the innovative financing channels of enterprises.
【学位授予单位】:哈尔滨商业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F273.1;F426.63
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