企业知识供应链自组织建模研究

发布时间：2018-06-04 02:04

本文选题：知识供应链 + 自组织　；参考：《中国海洋大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：知识经济是自工业革命以来世界经济增长和全球社会形态的根本性转折。企业的外部竞争环境越来越激烈,企业要赢得竞争就需要不断进行管理创新、技术创新以及营销创新等知识创新。企业寻求科研院所或高校的协助,将实践中的理论进行提升；而科研院所或高校需要得到企业的帮助,将理论中的结论进行验证,那么,在他们之间形成了知识的流动。当知识范围扩大到中间代理机构、销售机构以及顾客时,就形成了知识供应链。知识经济产生了知识供应链,而知识供应链的核心就是知识创新。在企业知识供应链形成与管理过程中,符合自组织机制的特点。尽管国内对知识供应链的研究并不少见,但是从自组织角度对知识供应链的研究鲜有见到。因此,研究企业知识供应链的自组织特点和运行机制,对于指导企业进行知识创新具有重要的理论与实际意义。本文以自组织理论为基础,研究企业知识供应链的特点、形成自组织的条件,以及演化过程,并以实际案例进行说明。第一章是绪论,介绍了本文研究的背景、意义、国内外研究现状、论文结构以及主要内容等。第二章对知识供应链和自组织机制进行了研究综述。第三章从前提条件、演化分析和冲突分析等方面对企业知识供应链自组织内在机理进行了阐述。第四章构建了企业知识供应链模型和企业知识供应链自组织模式,通过建立模型验证该模式的有效性,并通过实例进行模型的验证。第五章从构建开放环境、激发竞争和协同机制以及完善知识反馈机制等三个方面对自组织机制的企业知识供应链创新提出了对策建议。第六章是结论总结和研究展望。1、企业知识供应链是一个动态开放系统,其变革的动力来自各子系统之间存在着非线性的作用关系。各子系统竞争与协同的关系,当企业面对复杂多变的竞争环境时,在涨落力和非线性作用诱因下,知识供应链实现自我调整,进行自组织,进行知识创新,增强对环境的适应能力提高自身的综合竞争力。2、分析了知识供应链自组织的前提条件；从知识供应链的开放系统、远离平衡态、子系统间非线性作用以及涨落的存在等特点进行分析其组织条件；研究了企业知识链自组织演化的环境、动力、路径以及控制条件等。3、建立了知识供应链模型；利用自组织理论建立知识供应链自组织模型,对供应源、代理机构、企业、销售渠道、需求源各子系统之间的关系建立数学公式,对模型进行分析。4、以某电子集团有限公司为对象分析企业知识供应链自组织的应用,给出了一个参考性的构建知识供应链自组织演化模式,建立数学模型,从理论上论证该模式的有效性。并结合企业具体特点,提出了一些相关建议。5、提出企业知识供应链进行自组织机制的对策建议,分别从构建开放的环境,提高知识的共享；激发竞争与协同机制,促进知识创新的动力以及完善知识反馈机制,加强知识产权保护等三个方面进行展开。
[Abstract]:Knowledge economy is the fundamental turning point of world economic growth and global social form since the industrial revolution. The external competitive environment of enterprises is becoming more and more intense. To win the competition, enterprises need to continue to carry out knowledge innovation such as management innovation, technological innovation and marketing innovation. Enterprises seek the assistance of scientific research institutes or colleges and universities, and will practice the theory. On the other hand, the scientific research institutes or colleges and universities need the help of the enterprises to verify the conclusions of the theory. Then, the knowledge flow is formed between them. Knowledge supply chain is formed when the scope of knowledge is extended to intermediary agencies, sales agencies and customers. Knowledge supply chain is produced by knowledge economy, and knowledge supply is provided. The core of the chain is knowledge innovation. In the process of forming and managing enterprise knowledge supply chain, it meets the characteristics of self-organizing mechanism. Although the research on knowledge supply chain is not rare in China, the research of knowledge supply chain is rarely seen from the perspective of self-organization. Therefore, the self-organization characteristics and operation mechanism of enterprise knowledge supply chain are studied. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to guide enterprises to carry out knowledge innovation. This paper, based on the theory of self-organization, studies the characteristics of enterprise knowledge supply chain, forms the conditions of self-organization, and the process of evolution. The first chapter is an introduction, which introduces the background and significance of this study, and the status of research at home and abroad. The structure and main content of this paper. The second chapter makes a review of the knowledge supply chain and self-organization mechanism. The third chapter expounds the internal mechanism of self-organization of enterprise knowledge supply chain from the premise, the evolution analysis and the conflict analysis. The fourth chapter constructs the enterprise knowledge supply chain model and the self-group of enterprise knowledge supply chain. The model validates the validity of the model by establishing the model and validates the model through an example. The fifth chapter puts forward some suggestions on the innovation of enterprise knowledge supply chain innovation from three aspects, such as building open environment, stimulating competition and synergy mechanism and improving knowledge feedback mechanism. The sixth chapter is the conclusion and research. Looking forward to.1, the enterprise knowledge supply chain is a dynamic open system. The motive force of the change comes from the nonlinear interaction relationship between the subsystems. The relationship between the subsystems competition and cooperation. When the enterprise faces the complex and changeable competitive environment, the knowledge supply chain realizes self adjustment under the rise and fall and the nonlinear effect. Self organization, knowledge innovation, enhance the adaptability of the environment to improve the comprehensive competitiveness of.2, analyze the premise of self-organization of knowledge supply chain, analyze its organizational conditions from the open system of the knowledge supply chain, far from the equilibrium state, the nonlinear interaction between the subsystems and the existence of fluctuations, and study the knowledge of the enterprise. The knowledge supply chain model is established by.3, such as environment, power, path and control conditions, and the self-organization model of knowledge supply chain is established by using self-organization theory. The mathematical formula is established for the relationship between supply sources, agencies, enterprises, sales channels and the subsystems of demand sources. The model is analyzed by.4 to a certain electronic set. In order to analyze the self-organization application of enterprise knowledge supply chain, a reference is given to construct a self-organizing evolution model of knowledge supply chain, establish a mathematical model, and theoretically demonstrate the validity of the model. In combination with the specific characteristics of the enterprise, some relevant suggestions.5 are put forward, and the self-organization of enterprise knowledge supply chain is put forward. The countermeasures and suggestions of the mechanism should be carried out in three aspects: building open environment, raising knowledge sharing, stimulating competition and synergy mechanism, promoting the motivation of knowledge innovation, improving knowledge feedback mechanism and strengthening intellectual property protection.
【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F272

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