电动汽车安全技术专利战略研究

发布时间：2018-06-12 08:11

本文选题：电动汽车 + 安全技术　；参考：《湖南大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着电动汽车商业化进程推进，电动汽车安全越来越受到重视，为确保驾乘人员的生命财产安全，汽车安全技术研究具有重大意义。众多国家和企业选择利用知识产权来保护在电动汽车安全技术领域的原始性创新成果。专利作为知识产权重要组成部分，包括90%以上的技术情报信息，因而专利分析被广泛应用于各技术领域，为企业提供专利策略和布局建议。论文首先简述专利分析方法和电动汽车安全相关技术发展现状。在确定专利检索关键词的基础上设计电动汽车安全技术专利检索式，从国内外专利数据库中对专利数据进行检索、筛选，并制作专利管理图和专利技术图。利用专利管理图对电动汽车安全技术的专利申请数量、专利发明人、专利权人、IPC分类号、主要竞争国家等指标进行了统计分析，理清国内外电动汽车安全技术的专利发展格局、发展态势，对比分析国内外发展趋势。利用专利技术图对电动汽车安全技术进行细分，对电动汽车的主要技术类别、专利技术布局以及技术发展趋势等方面进行了统计分析。分析了我国电动汽车安全技术发展状况及发展趋势。论文最后综合专利分析结果，，从专利管理层面和专利技术层面为我国电动汽车安全技术发展提出对策建议和专利策略。
[Abstract]:With the advancement of the commercialization of electric vehicles, more and more attention has been paid to the safety of electric vehicles. In order to ensure the safety of life and property of drivers, the study of vehicle safety technology is of great significance. Many countries and enterprises choose to use intellectual property to protect the original innovation in the field of electric vehicle safety technology. Patent, as an important part of intellectual property, includes more than 90% of technical information, so patent analysis is widely used in various fields of technology. Firstly, the paper briefly introduces the patent analysis methods and the development status of safety related technologies for electric vehicles. On the basis of determining the key words of patent retrieval, this paper designs the patent retrieval formula for safety technology of electric vehicle, retrieves and selects patent data from patent database at home and abroad, and makes patent management chart and patent technology map. The number of patent applications, patent inventors, patent holders, IPC classification numbers, main competitive countries and other indicators of electric vehicle safety technology are statistically analyzed using the patent management chart, in order to clarify the patent development pattern of electric vehicle safety technology at home and abroad. Development trend, comparative analysis of domestic and foreign development trends. In this paper, the safety technology of electric vehicle is subdivided by patent technology diagram, and the main technical categories, the layout of patent technology and the technical development trend of electric vehicle are analyzed statistically. This paper analyzes the development situation and trend of electric vehicle safety technology in China. Finally, the paper synthesizes the result of patent analysis, and puts forward some countermeasures and patent strategies for the development of electric vehicle safety technology in China from the aspects of patent management and patent technology.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：U469.72

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