外观设计专利保护客体研究

发布时间：2018-07-04 16:43

本文选题：外观设计 + 保护客体　；参考：《中国政法大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 外观设计也称工业品外观设计,是我国《专利法》中的保护对象之一。我国自1985年实施《专利法》以来,在外观设计保护方面取得了令世人瞩目的发展,在外观设计专利申请的年申请量上已连续多年保持世界第一的位置,外观设计专利保护制度对鼓励创新产品、推动科技进步、促进经济发展产生了巨大的作用。然而由于我国建立专利保护制度相对世界上发达国家而言比较晚,目前在外观设计保护整体水平上与发达国家相比仍存在较大的差距。相当一部分创新水平不高、简单拼凑甚至抄袭仿冒的外观设计被授予了专利权,而另一方面我国现有《专利法》对外观设计的保护却又未能与迅速发展的当今世界经济形势相适应,对一些新的客体如显像设计等进行有效的专利保护。本文以外观设计专利保护客体为研究对象,通过对目前我国关于外观设计保护客体的相关法律规定、外观设计专利申请与保护实践中存在的问题进行深入的分析,并对比世界主要发达国家与地区关于外观设计保护客体方面的规定与一些值得借鉴的做法,提出了完善我国外观设计保护客体立法方面的相关建议。全文共分引言、正文、结论三个部分,其中正文部分共分五章,内容如下：第一章介绍了我国《专利法》中对外观设计专利保护客体的定义及《审查指南》中对外观设计专利保护客体的规定,根据这些法规引出了目前我国在实施外观设计专利保护中关于保护客体方面的一些令人困惑的问题。第二章介绍了日本、韩国、美国等主要国家及我国台湾地区关于外观设计保护客体方面的规定,以及欧共体外观设计保护体系、TRIPS协议中对外观设计保护客体的规定。本文第三章从目前被世界各主要国家和地区广泛采用的《国际外观设计分类表》的角度阐述了当今对外观设计产品的分类方法与发展趋势。第四章从目前我国对外观设计保护客体使用的标准出发,探讨了外观设计专利保护客体的现状及存在的问题。本文第五章根据国外主要发达国家与地区对外观设计保护客体方面的规定与做法,对比我国外观设计专利保护客体的现状及存在的问题进行了深入的分析,在此基础上提出了解决我国外观设计专利保护客体方面问题的立法建议。
[Abstract]:Design, also called industrial design, is one of the protected objects in Patent Law of our country. Since the implementation of the Patent Law in 1985, China has made great progress in the field of design protection, and has maintained the first place in the world for many years in terms of the number of annual applications for patent applications for designs. The patent protection system of design plays an important role in encouraging innovative products, promoting scientific and technological progress and promoting economic development. However, the establishment of patent protection system in China is relatively late compared with the developed countries in the world, so there is still a big gap between China and the developed countries in the overall level of design protection. Quite a few of them are not highly innovative and patchwork or even plagiarism of the design has been patented. On the other hand, the patent law of our country has failed to adapt to the rapid development of the world economic situation, and some new objects, such as imaging design, have been protected effectively. This paper takes the object of design patent protection as the research object, through the in-depth analysis of the existing problems in the application for and protection of the design patent in the relevant laws and regulations on the object of design protection in our country at present. By comparing the regulations on object protection of design in major developed countries and regions in the world and some methods worthy of reference, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the legislation of object protection in design in China. The full text is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion, in which the text is divided into five chapters. The contents are as follows: the first chapter introduces the definition of the object of patent protection of design in the Patent Law of China and the provisions of the Guide to examine the object of patent protection of design. According to these regulations, some puzzling problems about object protection in the implementation of design patent protection in China are raised. The second chapter introduces the provisions of Japan, South Korea, the United States and Taiwan about the object protection of the design, and the provisions of the trips Agreement on the protection of the object of the design in the EC Designs Protection system (trips). The third chapter expounds the classification method and development trend of design products from the angle of International Design Classification Table which is widely used by major countries and regions in the world. The fourth chapter discusses the current situation and existing problems of the object of patent protection of design from the standards of using the object of design protection in our country at present. In the fifth chapter, according to the regulations and practices of foreign major developed countries and regions on object protection of design, the author makes a deep analysis of the current situation and existing problems of patent protection object of design in China. On the basis of this, the author puts forward some legislative suggestions to solve the problem of object protection of design patent in China.
【学位授予单位】：中国政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D923.42

【参考文献】