集成电路布图设计的知识产权保护

发布时间：2018-07-09 21:15

本文选题：集成电路布图设计 + 保护必要性　；参考：《大连海事大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：从1958年集成电路问世至今,集成电路技术的不断提高促进了电子信息业的快速发展,人类的生活也因此发生了巨大的变化,集成电路产业逐渐成为信息化时代的全球先导性产业,21世纪世界各国都将集成电路产业作为重点战略产业来发展和扶持。作为集成电路产业的核心,集成电路布图设计被侵权现象的日益严重促使各国纷纷立法对其进行保护。在2001年,国务院通过了《集成电路布图设计保护条例》,但是经过十几年的实践,在对集成电路布图设计的保护中也暴露了不少问题,为此,本文将对我国的立法和国际公约以及国外立法进行比较,并对集成电路布图设计法律保护存在的问题进行分析和讨论,希望会对我国集成电路布图设计的法律保护理论研究提供绵薄之力。本文分为五个章节,第一章节对集成电路和集成电路布图设计的概念和内涵进行了区分,明确二者的区别,即在对集成电路的研究制造过程中,其核心的步骤在于完成集成电路布图设计,集成电路布图设计的好坏决定集成电路研制的成败,所以应该通过保护集成电路布图设计来达到保护集成电路的目的,又阐述了集成电路布图设计的技术特征和法律特征。第二章节结合了美国集成电路产业的发展论证了保护集成电路布图设计的必要性,并对集成电路布图设计保护模式进行探讨,得出结论,采用专利法、版权法和商业秘密等传统知识产权立法都不足以对集成电路布图设计进行有效的保护,应该采取专门立法。第三章节简要的介绍了世界各国对于保护集成电路布图设计的专门立法和国际条约。并对各国立法和国际条约进行了评价,阐述了国际公约及外国立法对我国立法的借鉴意义。第四章节介绍了我国现有立法《集成电路布图设计保护条例》,阐述了集成电路布图设计专有权的权利主体、权利的客体及权利的取得及保护期限等,重点对集成电路布图设计的保护条件之一创造性进行了探讨,得出结论集成电路布图设计所具备的创造性低于专利法中规定的创造性并高于版权法中规定的创造性。第五章节提出了我国现有立法《集成电路布图设计保护条例》存在的问题,并就上述问题提出自己的完善建议。
[Abstract]:Since the advent of integrated circuits in 1958, the continuous improvement of integrated circuit technology has promoted the rapid development of the electronic information industry, and human life has therefore undergone tremendous changes. The integrated circuit industry has gradually become the global leading industry in the information age. In the 21st century, countries all over the world take the integrated circuit industry as the key strategic industry to develop and support. As the core of integrated circuit industry, the infringement of integrated circuit layout design is becoming more and more serious. In 2001, the State Council passed the regulations on the Protection of Integrated Circuit layout Design. However, after more than 10 years of practice, many problems have been exposed in the protection of integrated circuit layout design. This paper compares the legislation of our country with international conventions and foreign legislations, and analyzes and discusses the problems existing in the legal protection of integrated circuit layout design. It is hoped that the research on the legal protection theory of integrated circuit layout design in China will be limited. This paper is divided into five chapters. In the first chapter, the concept and connotation of integrated circuit and integrated circuit layout design are distinguished, and the difference between them is made clear, that is, in the process of research and manufacture of integrated circuit, Its core step is to complete the integrated circuit layout design, the quality of the integrated circuit layout design determines the success or failure of the integrated circuit development, so we should protect the integrated circuit layout design to achieve the purpose of protecting the integrated circuit. The technical and legal features of integrated circuit layout design are also expounded. In the second chapter, the necessity of layout design of integrated circuit protection is demonstrated in combination with the development of the integrated circuit industry in the United States, and the protection mode of layout design of integrated circuit is discussed, and the conclusion is drawn that the patent method is adopted. Traditional intellectual property legislation, such as copyright law and trade secret, is not enough to protect integrated circuit layout design effectively, so special legislation should be adopted. The third chapter briefly introduces the special legislation and international treaties for the protection of integrated circuit layout design in the world. It also evaluates the legislation and treaties of various countries, and expounds the significance of international conventions and foreign legislations to the legislation of our country. The fourth chapter introduces the existing legislation of our country, the regulations on the layout Design of Integrated Circuits, and expounds the subject of the right, the object of the right, the acquisition of the right and the time limit of the protection, etc, of the exclusive right of the layout design of the integrated circuit. It is concluded that the creativity of integrated circuit layout design is lower than that of patent law and is higher than that of copyright law. In the fifth chapter, the author puts forward the problems existing in the existing legislation of our country, and puts forward some suggestions on the improvement of the above problems.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D923.4;TN4

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