江苏省科技创新创业政策体系研究

发布时间：2018-12-05 19:57

【摘要】：科技型企业的创立和发展越来越成为国家和地区经济社会发展的重要动力,在繁荣经济、促进就业和提升创新方面发挥了重要的作用。江苏省作为全国经济大省,构建科学合理的科技创新创业政策体系来推动中小企业的发展显得十分必要的。本研究试图以此问题进行研究,一方面为了推动江苏省企业科技创新创业的发展,另一方推动科技创新创业政策体系研究的深化。本文的研究内容如下:首先,本文通过分析美国、日本和英国政府扶持科技创新创业的政策体系,为如何构建江苏省的科技创新创业政策提供理论参考。其次,在国外发达国家先进经验的基础上,结合价值链理论模型,构建了江苏省科技创新创业政策体系,该政策体系包括了5个二级指标和12个三级指标。然后,本文通过问卷调查收集数据,运用层次分析法,对江苏省科技创新创业政策体系的效果进行实证研究发现,从江苏省科技创新创业政策体系的二级指标权重大小来看,其重要程度依次是金融扶持政策、财政引导政策、人才激励政策、税收优惠政策以及知识产权保护政策。接着,本文通过对江苏省内不同区域的科技创新创业企业进行调研后发现,苏南、苏中、苏北地区对该科技创新创业政策体系存在阶梯性需求。最后,本文就如何优化和提升江苏省科技创新创业政策体系提出了政策建议。
[Abstract]:The establishment and development of science and technology enterprises have become more and more important driving force of national and regional economic and social development, and have played an important role in prospering economy, promoting employment and promoting innovation. As a big economic province in China, it is necessary to construct a scientific and reasonable policy system of scientific and technological innovation and entrepreneurship to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. This study attempts to study this problem, on the one hand, in order to promote the development of scientific and technological innovation entrepreneurship in Jiangsu Province, on the other hand, to promote the deepening of scientific and technological innovation entrepreneurship policy system. The research contents of this paper are as follows: firstly, this paper provides a theoretical reference for how to construct the scientific and technological innovation entrepreneurship policy of Jiangsu Province by analyzing the policy system of the American, Japanese and British governments to support scientific and technological innovation entrepreneurship. Secondly, on the basis of the advanced experience of developed countries abroad and the value chain theory model, the policy system of scientific and technological innovation and entrepreneurship in Jiangsu Province is constructed. The policy system consists of 5 secondary indicators and 12 third-level indicators. Then, this paper collects the data through the questionnaire, uses the analytic hierarchy process, carries on the empirical research to the Jiangsu Province science and technology innovation entrepreneurship policy system effect, from the Jiangsu Province science and technology innovation entrepreneurship policy system secondary index weight size to look, The order of importance is financial support policy, fiscal guidance policy, talent incentive policy, tax preference policy and intellectual property protection policy. Then, through the investigation of scientific and technological innovation enterprises in different regions of Jiangsu province, it is found that there is a ladder demand for the policy system of scientific and technological innovation in southern Jiangsu, central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu. Finally, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions on how to optimize and promote the policy system of scientific and technological innovation and entrepreneurship in Jiangsu Province.
【学位授予单位】：南京航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F279.27

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