高校知识产权价值评估模型构建研究

发布时间：2019-01-24 13:17

【摘要】：随着全球经济的蓬勃发展和各国家知识产权意识的不断增强，知识产权越来越被各国家所重视。在新时期下，知识产权的发展程度也是各国综合国力的有效体现。知识的积累与应用已经成为促进经济发展的主要因素和国家参与全球经济的核心竞争优势。《国家知识产权战略纲要》指出，要充分发挥高等学校在知识产权创造中所发挥的重要作用，，加大力度引导高校进行知识产权成果向市场转化，构建科学的知识产权价值评估体系。从纲要中可以看出，我国对高校在知识产权战略中的地位给予了充分的肯定。目前，我国有两千余所高等院校，大部分拥有完备的实验室和科研机构。然而各高校的知识产权的作用却没有得到充分的发挥，其主要原因在于没有良好的知识产权意识，忽略了知识产权的实际价值，以至于高校知识产权未能科学的进行定价，致使国家权益无法得到保障，对高校知识产权的发展产生了严重的影响。为了加快我国高校知识产权事业的发展，当务之急应解决如何对高校知识产权科学合理的定价，以保障国家的权益和促进社会的发展。本文首先分析了研究的背景、目的、意义和国内外研究现状，然后就高校知识产权的含义、特征和相关的理论基础做了一定程度的概述。在此基础上分析成本法、收益法、市场法等定价方法的适用性。在综合现有的方法优势的基础上，根据在评估中针对其价值产生影响的因素建立模型，并对模型中各项系数进行确定。最后通过实证举例对模型进行验证，使论文具有一定的理论意义和实践价值。
[Abstract]:With the vigorous development of the global economy and the increasing awareness of intellectual property rights, intellectual property rights have been paid more and more attention. In the new period, the development of intellectual property rights is also an effective reflection of the comprehensive national strength of various countries. The accumulation and application of knowledge has become a major factor in promoting economic development and a core competitive advantage for countries to participate in the global economy. It is necessary to give full play to the important role that institutions of higher learning play in the creation of intellectual property rights, strengthen efforts to guide institutions of higher learning to transform the achievements of intellectual property rights into the market, and construct a scientific evaluation system of intellectual property value. It can be seen from the outline that our country has fully affirmed the position of colleges and universities in intellectual property strategy. At present, China has more than 2,000 colleges and universities, most of which have complete laboratories and scientific research institutions. However, the role of intellectual property in colleges and universities has not been given full play, the main reason is that there is no good awareness of intellectual property rights, ignoring the actual value of intellectual property rights, so that university intellectual property rights can not be scientifically priced. As a result, national rights and interests can not be guaranteed, which has a serious impact on the development of intellectual property rights in colleges and universities. In order to speed up the development of intellectual property in colleges and universities in China, it is urgent to solve the problem of how to scientifically and reasonably price the intellectual property rights of colleges and universities in order to protect the rights and interests of the country and promote the development of the society. This paper first analyzes the background, purpose, significance and current situation of research at home and abroad, and then summarizes the meaning, characteristics and related theoretical basis of intellectual property in colleges and universities to a certain extent. On this basis, the cost method, income method, market method and other pricing methods are analyzed. On the basis of synthesizing the advantages of the existing methods, the model is established according to the factors that influence the value of the model in the evaluation, and the coefficients in the model are determined. Finally, the model is verified by an empirical example, which makes the paper have certain theoretical significance and practical value.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F204

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