技术获取型海外并购整合与产业技术创新：创新网络角度

发布时间：2018-01-03 14:44

本文关键词：技术获取型海外并购整合与产业技术创新：创新网络角度　出处：《浙江大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,为应对经济新常态下我国制造业企业所面临的产能过剩、技术落后等诸多问题,中国制造业企业积极进行海外并购,并通过并购整合获取先进技术,提升企业在创新网络中的位置。在这个过程中,并购双方的整合程度是一个重要的因素,不同的整合程度会对并购双方所在的创新网络造成不同的影响,通过网络传导和技术溢出,影响并购方所在的本土产业内其他企业,促进并购方本土产业的技术创新和转型升级。本文从创新网络的角度着手,分析并购双方在不同资源关联性的情况下,应该分别对应怎样的并购整合程度,这种整合程度又是如何影响并购方企业在创新网络中的中心性位置和结构洞位置,会对并购后的产业技术创新产生怎样的影响,从理论的角度提出假设。之后,本文运用结构方程模型,进行实证研究,利用2001-2012年间中国制造业上市公司技术获取型海外并购的数据,验证假设是否成立。最终,实证结果支持了假设:(1)当资源相似性强互补性弱时,并购方应选择高整合程度,通过提升并购方在创新网络中的中心性位置,提升并购方所在本土产业技术创新能力。(2)当资源相似性弱互补性强时,并购方应选择低整合程度,通过提升并购方在创新网络中的中心性位置和结构洞位置,提升并购方所在本土产业技术创新能力。
[Abstract]:In recent years, in order to deal with the problems of overcapacity and technical backwardness faced by manufacturing enterprises under the new normal state of economy, Chinese manufacturing enterprises actively carry out overseas mergers and acquisitions, and acquire advanced technology through merger and acquisition integration. In this process, the degree of integration of both parties is an important factor, different levels of integration will have different impact on the innovation network of both parties. Through network transmission and technology spillover, it affects other enterprises in local industries, and promotes technological innovation and transformation and upgrading of local industries of M & A. this paper starts from the angle of innovation network. Analysis of the merger and acquisition of the two parties in the case of different resource relevance, should be corresponding to the degree of merger and acquisition integration. This degree of integration is how to influence the central position and structural hole position of M & A enterprises in the innovation network, how to influence the industrial technological innovation after M & A, and then put forward the hypothesis from the theoretical point of view. This paper uses the structural equation model to carry on the empirical research, uses the Chinese manufacturing industry listed company technology acquisition overseas M & A data from 2001 to 2012, verifies whether the hypothesis is true or not. Finally. The empirical results support the assumption that: 1) when the similarity of resources is strong and complementary, the M & A should choose a high degree of integration and enhance the centrality of M & A in the innovation network. When the similarity of resources is weak and complementary, the M & A should choose low integration degree. By enhancing the central position and structural hole position of the M & A party in the innovation network, the technological innovation ability of the local industry of the M & A party is promoted.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F273.1;F425;F271

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