1991年来台商对大陆装备制造业直接投资时空格局演变

发布时间：2018-04-04 20:53

本文选题：装备制造业TDI　切入点：时空格局　出处：《台湾研究集刊》2017年05期

【摘要】：采用台湾"经济部"投资审议委员会1991—2012年统计月报中关于台商对大陆装备制造业投资(下文简称为装备制造业TDI)的相关数据,借助Geo DA等软件分析装备制造业TDI的时空演变特征,并探讨其驱动机制。结论表明:(1)装备制造业TDI在时空格局上存在阶段性变化:时间上可划分为调整过渡时期(1991—1999年)和稳态发展时期(2000—2012年),空间上经历了"集聚—分散—再集聚—再分散"的过程;(2)全局Moran's I值波动中有收敛,说明现阶段装备制造业TDI投资基本空间相关性格局已形成,虽呈现向北、向西扩散的趋势,但东部沿海将继续作为台商投资的重要区域;(3)运用空间滞后回归模型,分析时空格局演化机制,得出装备制造业TDI区位选择的驱动机制表现在三方面:一是
[Abstract]:Using the relevant data from the 1991-2012 monthly report of the Investment Review Commission of Taiwan's "Ministry of Economic Affairs" on Taiwan's investment in the equipment manufacturing industry in mainland China (hereinafter referred to as TDIs),The spatiotemporal evolution characteristics of TDI in equipment manufacturing industry are analyzed by means of Geo DA and its driving mechanism is discussed.The conclusion shows that the TDI of equipment manufacturing industry has a phase change in time and space pattern: it can be divided into adjustment transition period (1991-1999) and steady state development period (2000-2012), and has experienced "agglomeration, dispersion and re-aggregation" in space.There is convergence in the global Moran's I fluctuation.It shows that the basic spatial correlation pattern of TDI investment in equipment manufacturing industry has been formed at the present stage. Although it has a trend of spreading northward and westward, the eastern coast will continue to be an important area for Taiwan businessmen to invest in.) the spatial lag regression model will be used.By analyzing the evolution mechanism of space-time pattern, it is concluded that the driving mechanism of TDI location selection in equipment manufacturing industry is manifested in three aspects: first,
【作者单位】：福建师范大学地理研究所;广东中地土地房地产评估与规划设计有限公司;福建师范大学湿润亚热带生态地理过程教育部重点实验室;福建师范大学地理科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“‘三重开放’与制造业空间集聚研究——以海峡西岸经济区为例”(41371145) 福建省公益类重点项目“快速城镇化下海峡两岸旧城更新与保护之比较研究”(2017R1034-2)
【分类号】：F426

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