试析清代河东盐商

发布时间：2018-04-22 14:31

  本文选题：清代 + 河东　； 参考：《经济问题》2017年09期

【摘要】：在清代,政府督理盐政,掌控国内的食盐供应活动。其管理方式,主要是通过盐商开发盐矿资源,配销盐货来完成的。河东盐区的盐商,是由负责组织生产的坐商和承当远途销售的运商组成。坐商和运商长期互相配合,共同进行河东盐区的经济建设。他们二者,于特定的引税制和引岸制下,坚持协作,常常连续完成朝廷赋予的盐政任务,保证了河东盐业经济的稳定;同时,双方之间,往往相互制约,甚至发生冲突,从而又妨碍了当地盐业经济的发展。
[Abstract]:In the Qing Dynasty, the government administered salt administration and controlled salt supply activities in the country. Its management mode, mainly through salt merchants to develop salt mineral resources, salt distribution to complete. Salt merchants in Hedong Salt District are composed of operators responsible for organizing production and carrying out long-distance sales. Traders and carriers long-term cooperation, joint economic construction in Hedong salt area. Under the specific taxation system and the coastal diversion system, the two of them insisted on cooperation and often completed the salt administration task entrusted by the imperial court in succession, which ensured the stability of the salt industry economy in Hedong. At the same time, the two sides often restricted each other and even conflicted with each other. This hinders the development of the local salt industry economy.
【作者单位】： 山西省社会科学院;
【分类号】：F429
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本文编号：1787662