制造业转型升级视角下河北省生产性服务业发展研究
本文选题:制造业转型升级 + 生产性服务业 ; 参考:《河北大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:当前我国加速实施的以“三去一降一补”为重点的供给侧结构性改革,为艰难的制造业转型升级提供了新的发展思路,而且制造业与生产性服务业融合已经成为当今现代制造业发展的主流趋势。目前我国正在以加快发展生产性服务业作为制造业转型升级的新引擎和重要抓手,来推动我国制造业由低端向中高端发展,进而实现由制造业大国向制造业强国的转变。河北省作为全国去库存、去产能的重点大户,近年来数量众多的传统制造业中,绝大多数行业处于整体衰退期,制造业转型升级任务异常艰巨,然而全省生产性服务业发展总体水平较低且相对滞后。因此,河北省如何通过加快发展生产性服务业,助推全省沉重的制造业身躯实现调转和奔跑跨越,是一个具有挑战性的产业命题,值得深入探究。本文研究的核心问题是制造业转型升级视角下的河北省生产性服务业发展问题,其研究的主要内容和结论包括:一是对近几年来全省生产性服务业和制造业变动情况进行了描述性分析,以了解两大行业的发展现状;二是基于前述两大行业的各自研究范畴及其相互作用机理,构建了综合评价指标体系,并运用熵值法和耦合协调度模型,测算了二者之间的协调发展程度,结果表明生产性服务业发展相对滞后;三是定性分析了制约生产性服务业发展的主要因素,并采用灰色关联法对河北省该行业影响因素进行了计量分析,实证结果显示,就整个行业层面而言,影响程度由大到小的因素依次为城镇化水平、集聚水平、劳动力投入、工业化程度、经济外向度、产业融合度和物质资本投入,就六个细分行业层面而言,各个因素的影响程度存在着差异;四是依据实证分析结果,并结合河北省存在的现实问题,从制造业转型升级视角上,提出了加速城镇化以拓展生产性服务业空间、推动该行业发展的集聚化、积极引进和培养专业技能人才、促进前述两大行业的深度融合、加快该行业的内外开放合作以及对不同子行业实施差别化发展政策等策略建议。
[Abstract]:At present, the supply-side structural reform accelerated in our country, which focuses on "three go, one drop and one supplement", has provided a new way of development for the difficult transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry. And the integration of manufacturing and producer services has become the mainstream trend of modern manufacturing development. At present, our country is developing producer service industry as the new engine and important hand of manufacturing industry transformation and upgrading, to promote the development of manufacturing industry from low end to middle and high end, and then to realize the transition from big manufacturing country to powerful manufacturing country. Hebei Province is the key household to go to inventory and capacity in the whole country. In recent years, among the large number of traditional manufacturing industries, the vast majority of industries are in an overall recession, and the task of transforming and upgrading manufacturing industries is extremely arduous. However, the overall level of producer services development in the province is relatively low and lagging behind. Therefore, how to speed up the development of producer services in Hebei Province and promote the province's heavy manufacturing industry to realize the transfer and run across is a challenging industry proposition, which is worthy of further exploration. The core problem of this paper is the development of producer services in Hebei Province from the perspective of manufacturing transformation and upgrading. The main contents and conclusions of the study are as follows: first, the changes of producer service industry and manufacturing industry in the province in recent years are analyzed in a descriptive way to understand the development status of the two major industries; Secondly, based on the respective research categories and their interaction mechanism of the two industries mentioned above, a comprehensive evaluation index system is constructed, and the degree of coordinated development between the two industries is calculated by using entropy method and coupling coordination degree model. The results show that the development of producer services is relatively lagging behind. Thirdly, the main factors restricting the development of producer services are analyzed qualitatively, and the influencing factors of Hebei province are analyzed by grey correlation method. The empirical results show that, As far as the whole industry level is concerned, the factors that influence the degree from big to small in turn are urbanization level, agglomeration level, labor force input, industrialization degree, economic extroversion, industry finance degree and material capital investment. In terms of six subdivision industry levels, there are differences in the degree of influence of each factor. Fourth, according to the empirical analysis results, and combined with the existing problems in Hebei Province, from the perspective of manufacturing transformation and upgrading, It is proposed to accelerate urbanization in order to expand the space of producer services, to promote the agglomeration of the development of the industry, to actively introduce and train professional and skilled personnel, and to promote the deep integration of the two industries. To speed up the internal and external cooperation of the industry and to implement differentiated development policies for different sub-industries and other strategic recommendations.
【学位授予单位】:河北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F719;F427
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