基于熵权的TOPSIS电工制造业供应链合作伙伴选择研究

发布时间：2018-07-19 19:55

【摘要】：供给侧改革大环境下,产业结构得以调整,资源整合步伐加速,资源的优化配置以及优化再生是此次改革的大方向,信息化更替也已经深入到产业链中各个角落,由此带来的企业之间的竞争将越来越激烈;众多企业不仅在寻求生存之本,同时也在做管理变革,最终走向资源共享和互惠互利的供应链合作模式;在此背景下,如何选择一个优秀的供应链就需要我们进行深入的探究。为了方便,研究的视角可缩放到一个具体的产业范畴,以更加精确的了解供应商选择模式是如何从粗放到集约的过渡,再到科学合理化的延伸应用。本文针对电工制造型企业,全方位、多角度的考虑战略合作伙伴选择时需参考的各种要素,建立一套科学有效、可行的电工制造行业原材料供应链合作伙伴的评价指标体系,并结合前沿的评价方法对合作供应商进行评价,选出最优秀的合作伙伴,以期达到深度共赢。本文首先对研究背景意义和研究目的这两大方面进行分析讲解,并通过大量供应链合作伙伴评价选择、供应链管理等相关方面的文献研究,找出研究切入点。第二步是对供应链、供应链管理及供应链合作伙伴关系三个点的概念以及它们的特征进行了详细论述,奠定本论文研究的理论基础。第三步是结合文献研究的结果和实地调查的结果,综合考虑后,构建出一套针对电工制造行业原材料供应商的新式评价指标体系。第四步是经过评价方法研究后,确定熵权法作为本论文的基础评价方法,通过熵权法可分别将定量指标与定性指标赋予合理化权重,使评价时所有指标更具客观性;并结合使用TOPSIS法对评价后结果进行排序和优选。最后代入本文提出的指标体系以及方法,通过制造型企业A公司实证分析其原材料待选供应链合作伙伴的排名及最优化选择,从而验证本文提出的指标体系与方法在实践应用中的科学有效性及实用性。
[Abstract]:Under the environment of supply-side reform, the adjustment of industrial structure, the acceleration of the pace of resource integration, the optimal allocation of resources and the optimization of regeneration are the major directions of this reform. The information replacement has also been penetrated into every corner of the industrial chain. The competition between enterprises will be more and more intense. Many enterprises are not only seeking survival, but also making management changes, and finally moving towards resource-sharing and mutually beneficial supply chain cooperation mode. How to choose an excellent supply chain requires us to explore deeply. For convenience, the perspective of the research can be scaled to a specific industry category, in order to understand more accurately how the supplier selection mode is from extensive to intensive, and then to the extension of scientific rationalization. In this paper, a set of scientific, effective and feasible evaluation index system of raw material supply chain partners in electrician manufacturing industry is established according to the factors that need to be referred to in the selection of strategic partners in all directions and from many angles in electrician manufacturing enterprises. Combined with the frontier evaluation method to evaluate the suppliers, select the best partners, in order to achieve a deep win-win. In this paper, the background and purpose of the research are analyzed and explained, and through a large number of supply chain partner evaluation and selection, supply chain management and other related aspects of literature research, find out the research breakthrough point. The second step is to discuss the concepts and characteristics of supply chain, supply chain management and supply chain partnership in detail, and to lay the theoretical foundation of this paper. The third step is to construct a new evaluation index system for raw material suppliers in electrician manufacturing industry after considering the results of literature research and field investigation. The fourth step is to determine the entropy weight method as the basic evaluation method after the research of evaluation method. Through entropy weight method, the quantitative index and the qualitative index can be assigned rationalization weight, so that all the indicators can be more objective in evaluation. Combined with TOPSIS method, the evaluation results were sorted and selected. Finally, the index system and method proposed in this paper are added to analyze the ranking and optimal selection of raw material supply chain partners through the empirical analysis of manufacturing company A. The scientific validity and practicability of the proposed index system and method in practical application are verified.
【学位授予单位】：安徽理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F274;F426.6

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