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新中国手工业问题研究述评

发布时间:2018-12-26 12:50
【摘要】:正手工业是主要依靠手工劳动、使用简单工具的小规模工业和服务业,是与机器大工业相对的一个概念。自古以来,手工业便与我国民众生活息息相关,在活跃城乡社会经济中扮演了重要角色1。近代以后,随着国家工业化的启动和推进,手工业经历了自我革新,成为了机器大工业的必要补充2。早在民主革命时期,中共便已有组织手工
[Abstract]:Handicraft industry is a small scale industry and service industry which mainly rely on manual labor and use simple tools. It is a concept opposite to large machine industry. Since ancient times, handicraft industry has been closely related to the life of Chinese people, and has played an important role in the active social economy of urban and rural areas. After modern times, with the start and promotion of national industrialization, handicraft industry has experienced self-innovation and become a necessary supplement to the big machine industry. As early as the period of the democratic revolution, the Communist Party of China had already organized handwork.
【作者单位】: 华东师范大学历史系;
【基金】:国家社科基金重大项目“中国近现代手工业史及资料整理研究”(14ZDB047)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:F426.8

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