工业机器人出口技术复杂度影响因素——基于钻石模型的分析

发布时间：2018-12-31 19:00

【摘要】：以钻石模型为分析框架,运用跨国面板数据检验工业机器人出口技术复杂度的影响因素,结果表明:高级生产要素的丰富程度、以汽车产业为代表的国内市场需求、以IT软硬件产业为代表的相关支持产业、以工业机器人出口规模为代表的国内市场结构和规模经济、以产业政策为代表的政府行为,都对工业机器人出口技术复杂度具有积极的提升作用。另外,工业机器人出口技术复杂度还具有"惯性"特征,历史上较高的技术复杂度所树立的高端市场品牌,有利于技术复杂度维持在较高水平。要提高中国工业机器人技术内涵,必须重视高级生产要素的培育,充分利用需求大国地位依托规模经济作为提升技术内涵的新优势,同时注重制定符合中国实际的工业机器人产业政策。
[Abstract]:Taking diamond model as the analysis framework, the paper uses transnational panel data to test the factors influencing the complexity of industrial robot export technology. The results show that the abundance of advanced production factors and the domestic market demand represented by the automobile industry are analyzed. The related supporting industries represented by IT hardware and software industry, the domestic market structure and scale economy represented by the scale of industrial robot export, the government behavior represented by industrial policy, Both have a positive effect on the exportation technology complexity of industrial robot. In addition, the exportation technology complexity of industrial robot also has the characteristic of "inertia", and the high technology complexity in history sets up the high-end market brand, which is beneficial to maintain the technology complexity at a higher level. In order to improve the connotation of industrial robot technology in China, we must attach importance to the cultivation of advanced factors of production and make full use of the status of a large country in demand to rely on economies of scale as a new advantage to enhance the technological connotation. At the same time, pay attention to the development of industrial robotics industry policy in line with the actual situation in China.
【作者单位】：安徽财经大学国际经济贸易学院;
【分类号】：F426.67;F752.62

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