一汽集团主数据管理建设规划及策略研究

发布时间：2019-01-04 08:05

【摘要】：汽车工业近年来发展迅速,目前我国已经成为全球第一大汽车产销国,产品日益丰富,现在已经覆盖高中低档各种车型。但是,我国仅仅是一个汽车产销大国,距离汽车强国的距离还有很长一段路要走。企业信息化是对于汽车产业就是指运用现代通信、计算机、网络、数据库等技术为基础,对企业内部产品诞生过程、批量制造过程、订单服务过程等主要生产业务实现过程数字化,可以极大的提高过程执行效率,方便其进行优化企业资源配置,提高企业核心竞争力。而在企业信息化建设规模化发展以后,如何整合现有数据资源,充分发挥数据本身作用成为信息化部门的难题。本文以中国第一汽车集团公司的主数据管理研究为例,通过对信息化和主数据管理现状及问题分析,形成了集团公司主数据管理规划方案及建设步骤和策略。本论文的研究分为五个章节,第一章介绍了研究的背景、目的、意义、内容和方法,从研究的背景中提出了目前一汽集团信息化建设所面临的数据问题及大体解决措施。然后指出本文研究的目的和意义,旨在通过理论的分析和行业先进企业在主数据管理现实实践,建设性地提出一汽集团公司主数据管理规划及策略并简要分析了给一汽集团带来的价值。第二章阐述了主数据、主数据管理的理论,通过对比行业最佳实践给出主数据管理的具体分类并明确提出主数据管理的内容及组成部分,然后根据主数据成熟度模型简要分析目前集团主数据管理的阶段状态,最后结合集团信息化管理现状阐明了主数据管理的意义。第三章着重介绍了企业概况、企业信息化概况、企业数据管理概况和主数据管理概况,并有效地针对主数据管理的现状进行了业务和系统两个维度的分析和查找,明确指出企业现有主数据管理的问题。第四章结合主数据管理的现状及问题提出主数据管理的总体目标,将其拆分为业务目标及IT目标,并从系统实现角度明确了功能架构、接口集成等原则,最后模拟验证了主数据系统与企业业务系统数据交互的可行性。第五章给出了主数据建设策略,分别在项目管理、人员保障、风险控制及数据安全等方面进行开展,有效地保障了主数据管理规划的落地。本论文的研究是制定了一套主数据管理规划及策略,通过建设统一的规则及管理流程保障一汽集团内部数据标准的唯一性,为企业数据资源的整合及更好地发挥数据本身作用打下坚实的基础。
[Abstract]:The automobile industry has developed rapidly in recent years. At present, our country has become the largest country of automobile production and sale in the world. However, China is only a large country of automobile production and marketing, and still has a long way to go. Enterprise informatization refers to the application of modern communication, computer, network, database and other technologies to the automobile industry, the birth process of products within the enterprise, and the mass manufacturing process. The digitization of the main production business, such as order service process, can greatly improve the efficiency of process execution, facilitate the optimization of enterprise resource allocation and enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises. After the large-scale development of enterprise information construction, how to integrate the existing data resources and give full play to the role of the data itself has become a difficult problem for the information department. This paper takes the research on master data management of China first Automobile Group Company as an example, through the analysis of the current situation and problems of information and master data management, forms the master data management planning scheme, construction steps and strategies of the group company. The research of this paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter introduces the background, purpose, significance, content and method of the research. From the background of the research, the paper puts forward the data problems faced by FAW Group informatization construction and the general solution measures. Then points out the purpose and significance of this study, through theoretical analysis and industry advanced enterprises in the practice of master data management, This paper puts forward the master data management plan and strategy of FAW Group Company and briefly analyzes the value it brings to FAW Group. The second chapter describes the master data, master data management theory, through the comparison of industry best practices to give a specific classification of master data management and clearly put forward the main data management content and components, Then according to the master data maturity model, the paper briefly analyzes the stage state of the group master data management, and finally expounds the significance of the master data management combined with the current situation of the group information management. The third chapter focuses on the general situation of enterprise, enterprise information, enterprise data management and master data management, and effectively analyzes and finds out the two dimensions of business and system in view of the current situation of master data management. This paper points out the existing problems of master data management in enterprises. The fourth chapter puts forward the overall goal of master data management according to the current situation and problems of master data management, divides it into business objectives and IT objectives, and clarifies the principles of functional architecture and interface integration from the point of view of system implementation. Finally, the simulation verifies the feasibility of the data interaction between the master data system and the enterprise business system. The fifth chapter gives the master data construction strategy, which is carried out in the aspects of project management, personnel support, risk control and data security, which effectively ensures the landing of master data management planning. The research of this paper is to establish a set of master data management planning and strategy, through the construction of unified rules and management process to ensure the uniqueness of the internal data standards of FAW Group. For the integration of enterprise data resources and better play the role of data itself lay a solid foundation.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.471

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