我国国际融资租赁业发展研究

发布时间：2018-01-03 17:32

本文关键词：我国国际融资租赁业发展研究　出处：《山东财经大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：国际融资租赁产生于第二次世界大战以后，自产生以来，被各发达国家逐步应用于扩大出口、促进海外投资及创造就业中，被公认为一种紧追银行信贷的间接融资方式，，是“朝阳产业”。经济全球化要求融资租赁的国际化，国际融资租赁必将成为各国争夺世界经济地位的重要手段。金融危机发生以来，全球经济模式的变革使得各国把提高生产能力作为发展经济的重中之重，要求各国实现商品与资本全球化流动，并积极投入到生产过程中。因此，根据我国国际融资租赁发展的实际情况进行分析，并针对性的提出相应对策，有着很强的理论与现实意义。首先，本文系统回顾和总结了国内外学者对国际融资租赁的研究，对国际融资租赁的起源、原理与特征、发展轨迹以及我国发展国际融资租赁的背景、发展阶段与后发优势进行综述。其次，对全球金融危机后国际融资租赁呈现出资本市场业务增长迅速化，发展中国家或将成为“中流砥柱”，业务领域多样化等新的融资租赁趋势做出判断；介绍了融资租赁基于传统方式，因创新发展趋势以及新经济形势而不断涌现出的杠杆、项目、结构式参与等多种新兴模式以及各种融资租赁模式的优势和适用对象。然后，基于新制度经济学对国际融资租赁的合理性进行分析，通过比较分析和案例分析法对国际融资租赁的优势、效益加以分析，运用数据分析法阐述国际融资租赁对我国航空设备进口以及机电设备出口影响，得出我国发展国际融资租赁十分必要的结论。最后，结合我国开展国际融资租赁存在国际融资租赁进出口结构失衡、融资渠道匮乏、业务种类单一、政策缺乏等实际问题，有针对性的提出相应的对策建议，如大力度促进出口融资租赁发展，多渠道拓宽租赁机构融资，深层次加强国际租赁业务合作等，以便促进我国国际融资租赁的良好发展。
[Abstract]:International financial leasing in the Second World War, since the developed countries are gradually applied to expand exports, promote overseas investment and create employment, is recognized as a hot pursuit of the indirect financing of bank credit, is the "sunrise industry". The economic globalization requires international financial leasing, international financing the lease will become an important means for countries to compete for the economic status in the world. Since the financial crisis, the global economy mode of change makes countries to increase production capacity as a priority among priorities of economic development, requires countries to realize the commodity and the globalization of capital flows, and actively involved in the production process. Therefore, analysis is carried out according to the actual situation of the development of financing international leasing in China, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures, have a strong theoretical and practical significance.
First, this paper reviewed and summarized the research on international financial leasing of domestic and foreign scholars, the origin of the international financial leasing, the principle and characteristics of the development track and development of China's international financial leasing background, development stage and advantage are reviewed. Secondly, the global financial crisis in the international financial leasing showing capital the market is growing rapidly, the developing countries will become the mainstay, financing lease business diversification trend of the new judgment; introduces the financing lease based on traditional methods, because the innovation and the development trend of the new economic situation and continue to emerge out of the lever type structure project, to participate in a variety of emerging patterns and various financial leasing mode the advantage and application object. Then, the new institutional economics on international financial leasing based on rational analysis, through comparative analysis and case analysis The advantage of international financial leasing, benefit analysis, the use of data analysis on international financial leasing of China's aviation equipment import and export of mechanical and electrical equipment, the development of international financial leasing in our country is very necessary conclusion. Finally, combined with China's development of international financial leasing in international financial leasing and the import and export structure imbalance, financing channels lack of a single type of business, the lack of policy and other practical problems, put forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, such as efforts to promote the development of export finance lease, widen channels for lease financing institutions, deep strengthening international leasing business cooperation, so as to promote the sound development of international financial leasing in China.

【学位授予单位】：山东财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F832.49

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