国际经济调整与我国境外投资战略思考

发布时间：2018-02-03 13:22

本文关键词： 后危机时代出口软肋境外投资　出处：《国际商务研究》2011年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：后危机时代的国际经济调整中,贸易摩擦不断翻新,贸易保护已由惯用的反倾销、反补贴、保障措施等逐渐扩大到了质量技术标准、知识产权问题、汇率、"碳关税"等生态环境问题,并在不同程度上融入了涉及社会道德的评价,已从传统的商品贸易摩擦转向了全面的社会经济摩擦。特别是发达国家重振制造业的进口替代新战略,直指我国目前出口的软肋。解决这些问题的根本办法就在于将商品出口为主的贸易方式逐步转向对外直接投资。而对外直接投资的关键在于准确把握国际产业结构调整的趋势,进行全方位的对外直接投资战略设计。
[Abstract]:In the post-crisis era of international economic adjustment, trade friction has been constantly renovated, trade protection has gradually expanded from the usual antidumping, countervailing, safeguard measures to the quality of technical standards, intellectual property rights issues, exchange rates. "carbon tariff" and other ecological environmental issues, and in varying degrees involved in the evaluation of social morality. There has been a shift from traditional commodity trade frictions to comprehensive socio-economic frictions, particularly the new import substitution strategy of developed countries to revitalize manufacturing. The fundamental way to solve these problems is to shift the trade mode of commodity export to foreign direct investment. The key of foreign direct investment is to grasp the international industrial knot accurately. The trend of structural adjustment. Carry out a comprehensive foreign direct investment strategy design.
【作者单位】：上海政法学院;
【分类号】：F832.6
【正文快照】： 由于改革开放以来对于制造业的过度投资,导致我国第二产业长期消化不良,很多行业产能过剩问题相当突出。有资料显示:近年来我国制造业有近48%的产能闲置,35.5%的制造企业产能利用率只在75%以下。在国内市场无力消化过多产能的情况下,不得不依赖向国际市场大量出口来缓解产能

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