心理距离测量和中国的国际直接投资——基于缘分视角的分析

发布时间：2018-03-20 01:31

本文选题：心理距离　切入点：缘分　出处：《国际贸易问题》2014年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：心理距离是影响国际直接投资的重要因素,已有文献大多从信息流动和主观感知的视角进行研究。本文则从缘分的视角出发,利用1990-2011年中国和84个经济体之间的国际直接投资数据,分析了中国心理距离的构成维度,并测量了中国对内心理距离和对外心理距离(分别对应投资于中国的跨国公司、投资于外国的中国企业)。研究结果表明:中国对内心理距离和对外心理距离都由三个维度构成,即典缘、地缘和人缘;典缘由政治制度和文化构成,地缘由地理距离和共同边界构成,人缘由华人社会网络和语言构成。研究结果还表明,在中国对内心理距离中,最近的是中国香港,最远的是乌拉圭;在中国对外心理距离中,最近的是中国香港,最远的是丹麦。依据上述发现,本文提出了相应的管理启示。
[Abstract]:Psychological distance is an important factor affecting international direct investment. Most of the literature has been studied from the perspective of information flow and subjective perception. Based on the data of international direct investment (FDI) between China and 84 economies from 1990 to 2011, this paper analyzes the dimensions of Chinese psychological distance, and measures the psychological distance between China and foreign countries (corresponding to multinational corporations investing in China, respectively). The results of the study show that the psychological distance between China and foreign countries is composed of three dimensions, namely, the relationship between the two countries, the political system and the culture. Geographical distance of geographical origin and common boundary, social network and language formation of Chinese people of human origin. The results of the study also show that, of the psychological distances within China, the nearest is Hong Kong, China, and the furthest is Uruguay; in the psychological distance between China and foreign countries, The most recent is Hong Kong, China, and the farthest one is Denmark.
【作者单位】：南京大学商学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目资助(项目编号:70972140、71172058、71272240)
【分类号】：F832.6

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