我国流通服务业FDI溢出效应及其影响因素——基于省际面板数据的实证检验

发布时间：2018-04-03 11:04

本文选题：流通服务业　切入点：溢出效应　出处：《宏观经济研究》2011年06期

【摘要】：流通服务业是我国接受FDI增幅最快、规模最大的行业,这引发了学术界对流通服务业FDI是否会危及国家经济安全的争论。本文以2005—2008年中国省际面板数据为基础,对流通服务业FDI溢出效应及其影响因素进行了实证检验。研究发现:我国流通服务业FDI在行业内存在显著正向溢出效应,东、中、西部地区流通服务业FDI溢出程度为中部东部西部;我国流通服务业各个子行业的FDI均存在显著的正向溢出,其中零售业FDI溢出程度最大,其次为餐饮业,再次为批发业;投资硬环境、投资软环境、行业市场竞争程度对流通服务业FDI溢出效应存在显著正向影响,经济发展水平、内外资技术差距、内外资人员流动对流通服务业FDI溢出效应的影响不显著。
[Abstract]:Circulation service industry is the fastest increasing and largest industry of FDI in China, which leads to a debate in academic circles on whether FDI of circulation service industry will endanger the national economic security.Based on the provincial panel data from 2005 to 2008, this paper empirically tests the spillover effect of FDI in circulation service industry and its influencing factors.It is found that there is a significant positive spillover effect of FDI in China's circulation service industry. In the east, middle and west regions, the extent of FDI spillover in circulation service industry is the eastern part and the western part;There is a significant positive spillover of FDI in each sub-industry of China's circulation service industry, in which retail FDI spillovers are the largest, followed by catering industry, wholesale industry again, investment hard environment, investment soft environment,The degree of market competition has a significant positive impact on the spillover effect of FDI in circulation service industry. The level of economic development, the technological gap between domestic and foreign capital, and the effect of foreign and domestic personnel flow on the spillover effect of FDI in circulation service industry are not significant.
【作者单位】：东北财经大学工商管理学院;中国财政经济出版社营销中心;
【基金】：汪旭晖教授主持的国家自然科学基金项目“零售专业技能跨国转移及对零售企业海外市场绩效的影响研究”(70702001) 教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET-08-0862) 辽宁省高等学校优秀人才支持计划项目(2008RC17)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F224;F727;F832.6

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