美国对华反倾销对中国内向和外向FDI的影响

发布时间：2018-04-25 14:45

本文选题：美国对华反倾销 + 垂直分工　；参考：《财贸经济》2011年09期

【摘要】：本文基于分工模式和实证分析探究了美国对华反倾销对中国内向和外向FDI的影响。研究表明:(1)垂直分工FDI在中国建立的下游企业、水平分工FDI在中国建立的投资企业都会放大美中行业贸易逆差,引发美国上升的行业损害抱怨。结果,美国对华反倾销对这些分工FDI在中国的投资意愿产生不利的影响。(2)美国对华反倾销对中国金属制造业、化学工业、特别是纺织业对美出口及其内向FDI产生很不利的影响。2004-2009年中国制造业部门吸收的内向FDI比重出现近20%的大幅下降,这很好地证实了基于分工模式的理论预测。(3)虽然美国对中国产品反倾销呈增加态势,但是中国企业并没有积极地采取对美直接投资的方式来规避反倾销壁垒,而是选择避税地进行外向FDI。这种对外直接投资格局很难形成中国的产业发展模式。
[Abstract]:Based on the division of labor model and empirical analysis, this paper explores the impact of US anti-dumping on China's inward and outward FDI. The research shows that vertical division of labor FDI downstream enterprises established in China and horizontal division of labor FDI investment enterprises in China will magnify the trade deficit between the United States and China and lead to rising industry damage complaints in the United States. As a result, antidumping by the United States against China has had a negative impact on the willingness of these FDI divisions to invest in China. (2) Anti-dumping by the United States against China has had a negative impact on China's metal manufacturing industry and chemical industry. In particular, the textile industry has a very negative impact on US exports and inward FDI. The proportion of inward FDI absorbed by China's manufacturing sector declined by nearly 20% between 2004 and 2009. This confirms very well the theoretical prediction based on the division of labor model.) although US anti-dumping against Chinese products is on the increase, Chinese enterprises have not actively adopted the way of direct investment in the United States to circumvent anti-dumping barriers. Instead, choose tax havens for outward FDI. This kind of foreign direct investment pattern is very difficult to form the industrial development pattern of China.
【作者单位】：复旦大学经济学院;复旦大学世界经济研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(批准号:11BJY142) 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目基金(批准号:08JJD790138) 2011年上海市浦江人才计划项目(C类) 复旦大学985工程三期整体推进社会科学研究项目(批准号:2011SHKXZD002)的资助
【分类号】：F752.02;F832.6;F224

【二级参考文献】