长三角FDI时空演变及影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-05-20 04:03

本文选题：外商直接投资（FDI） + 长三角　；参考：《南京航空航天大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：长三角地区是我国经济发展最具活力的地区之一。伴随着我国的改革开放，从20世纪90年代以来，长三角地区外商直接投资得到了快速的增长。外商直接投资的到来，给长三角地区的经济增长注入了持久的发展动力，但随着国内外环境的变化，对长三角地区的可持续发展也提出了一些挑战，其中最突出的就是长三角地区FDI分布不均衡问题。大量的研究证实由于FDI与区域经济增长之间存在累积因果循环效应，FDI的不均衡分布会加剧地区间的经济差距，所以本文的研究视角定位于1990-2010年长三角25个城市FDI的时空演变历程，主要分为三个部分：规律总结、原因分析和应用研究。通过时间、空间和时空维度对长三角FDI区域分布变化的分析，总结出FDI区域分布空间转移和流动的规律；在原因分析部分，首先根据理论分析得到影响长三角FDI时空演变的因素，，随后采用空间面板数据模型分全样本和子样本进行实证分析，找出FDI区位决定的主要影响因素；在应用研究部分，结合前面的规律总结和原因分析，对长三角FDI区域分布的发展趋势进行预测，并有针对性地提出若干对策建议，希望这些建议对长三角地区优化FDI空间分布格局具有指导意义。
[Abstract]:The Yangtze River Delta is one of the most dynamic areas in China's economic development. With the reform and opening up in China, foreign direct investment (FDI) in the Yangtze River Delta region has been increasing rapidly since the 1990s. With the arrival of foreign direct investment, the economic growth in the Yangtze River Delta region has been injected into a lasting development momentum, but with the changes in the domestic and foreign environment, the sustainable development of the Yangtze River Delta region has also put forward some challenges. The most prominent problem is the unbalanced distribution of FDI in the Yangtze River Delta. A large number of studies have proved that the uneven distribution between FDI and regional economic growth will aggravate the regional economic gap due to the existence of cumulative cause-and-effect cycle effect between FDI and regional economic growth. Therefore, the research perspective of this paper is based on the space-time evolution of FDI in 25 cities of Yangtze River Delta from 1990 to 2010, which is divided into three parts: summary of law, analysis of reasons and application research. Through the analysis of time, space and space dimension to the distribution and change of FDI region in Yangtze River Delta, the law of spatial transfer and flow of FDI regional distribution is summarized. Firstly, according to the theoretical analysis, the factors influencing the spatial and temporal evolution of FDI in the Yangtze River Delta are obtained, and then the spatial panel data model is used to analyze the spatial panel data model in order to find out the main factors that affect the location of FDI. Based on the summary of the former laws and the analysis of the reasons, this paper forecasts the development trend of the distribution of FDI in the Yangtze River Delta, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions. It is hoped that these suggestions will be of guiding significance for optimizing the spatial distribution pattern of FDI in the Yangtze River Delta region.
【学位授予单位】：南京航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F752.8;F832.6

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