国际资本流动格局的变化对新兴市场国家的冲击——基于全球金融危机的分析

发布时间：2018-05-30 08:28

本文选题：全球金融危机 + 国际资本流动格局　；参考：《国际金融研究》2011年07期

【摘要】：全球金融危机导致国际资本流动格局发生了重大变化,对新兴市场国家构成了冲击。从国际资本流动的规模、结构以及对不同地区国家的冲击这三个方面来看,中东欧国家受到的冲击最大,拉丁美洲国家次之,东亚国家最小。经济增长模式的脆弱性、对外资银行贷款的过度依赖、缺乏对外资银行和潜在金融风险的审慎监管以及僵化的汇率制度,是中东欧国家遭受严重冲击的主要原因。国际资本流动格局的变化在一定程度上对中国的经济、金融稳定构成冲击,并使中国的宏观经济政策面临严峻的挑战。中国应当汲取中东欧和拉丁美洲国家的教训,采取有效措施增强宏观调控的有效性。
[Abstract]:The global financial crisis has caused a major change in the pattern of international capital flows, which has impacted emerging market countries. From the three aspects of the scale, structure and impact of international capital flows, the countries of Central and Eastern Europe are the most hit, Latin American countries are the second, and East Asian countries are the least. The fragility of economic growth model, over-dependence on foreign bank loans, lack of prudent supervision of foreign banks and potential financial risks, and rigid exchange rate system are the main reasons for the severe impact on the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. To a certain extent, the change of the pattern of international capital flow has an impact on China's economic and financial stability, and makes China's macroeconomic policy face severe challenges. China should learn from the lessons of Central and Eastern Europe and Latin America and take effective measures to enhance the effectiveness of macro-control.
【作者单位】：吉林大学中国国有经济研究中心;吉林大学经济学院国际经济系;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“中国积极参与国际货币体系改革进程研究”(10ZD&054) 吉林大学基本科研业务费项目(2010ZZ013)的资助
【分类号】：F831.6

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