中国国际投资地位变化与新国际分工

发布时间：2018-06-05 07:23

本文选题：国际投资头寸 + 新国际分工　；参考：《天津财经大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放的30余年间,随着我国对外开放程度的扩大,我国在全球生产和贸易中也承担着越来越重要的角色。截止2011年,我国进出口总额首次突破3万亿美元的贸易大关,实现36420亿美元的贸易规模。蓬勃发展的对外贸易既体现了我国宏观经济在这30年间趋势良好的运行状态,同时也发过来拉动了国内经济增长与产业升级。但通过分析我们得知,我国的进出口结构、我国在新国际分工中所处的地位以及我国企业在全球价值链中所处的利益分配地位却依然存在着很多提升的空间。因此,研究如何更好的优化我国进出口结构,使我国在全球价值链中获得更大的收益有着很强的现实意义。本文从提高中国国际投资地位以及提高中国在新国际分工地位两方面来进行研究。首先通过对我国国际投资头寸实证分析,解释了影响中国国际投资地位变化的各种因素。其次,对新国际分工理论和是现实发展状况进行了详细的阐述,说明了跨国公司FDI对于改善我国新国际分工地位的重要作用。继而把二者联系起来,提高中国国际投资地位和新国际分工地位是正相关的、统一的。最后根据研究得出的结论,结合中国目前的实际情况,为我国如何提高国际投资地位、更好的参与新国际分工提出政策建议。
[Abstract]:In the more than 30 years of reform and opening up, China is playing a more and more important role in global production and trade with the expansion of China's opening to the outside world. By 2011, the total import and export volume of our country broke through the 3 trillion dollar trade mark for the first time, and realized the trade scale of 3.642 trillion dollars. The vigorous development of foreign trade not only reflects the good running state of China's macroeconomic trend in the past 30 years, but also stimulates the domestic economic growth and industrial upgrading. However, through the analysis, we know that there is still a lot of room for improvement in China's import and export structure, our country's position in the new international division of labor and the position of our enterprises in the distribution of benefits in the global value chain. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study how to optimize the structure of China's import and export and to make our country gain more profits in the global value chain. This paper studies China's international investment status and China's position in the new international division of labor. Firstly, through the empirical analysis of China's international investment position, this paper explains the factors that influence the change of China's international investment position. Secondly, the development of the new international division of labor theory and reality is elaborated in detail, and the important role of FDI in improving the position of new international division of labor in China is explained. Then it is positive correlation and unification to improve China's position of international investment and new international division of labor. Finally, according to the conclusion of the study, combined with the actual situation in China, the paper puts forward some policy recommendations on how to improve the status of international investment and better participate in the new international division of labor.
【学位授予单位】：天津财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F114.1;F832.6

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