大国特征、金融稳定与汇率制度改革

发布时间：2018-06-05 20:33

本文选题：新兴大国 + 金融稳定　；参考：《大国经济研究》2011年00期

【摘要】：本文基于新兴大国视角研究我国汇率制度的改革问题。新兴大国具有经济金融增长快速、规模巨大、市场机制不完善等特征。这些特征对金融稳定产生两方面影响,一是因经济金融规模巨大而使金融具有稳定性基础;二是因新兴经济体所处阶段以及快速增长、制度不完善而使我国产生危及稳定性的巨大隐患,外汇风险集中于政府。因此,为增强金融稳定性,一方面,需要适度增加其经济金融规模以实现规模效益;另一方面,必须进行汇率制度改革以分散风险,包括秉承"独立性"原则、采取"渐进"方式、坚持市场化方向、转变"政府集中管理汇率风险"为"各微观主体分散管理汇率风险"、完善汇率形成机制等内容。
[Abstract]:Based on the perspective of emerging powers, this paper studies the reform of China's exchange rate system. Emerging countries have the characteristics of rapid economic and financial growth, large scale, imperfect market mechanism and so on. These characteristics have two effects on financial stability, one is that the financial stability is based on the size of the economy and finance, the other is that the emerging economies are at a stage and that they are growing rapidly. The imperfect system makes our country have great hidden danger of endangering stability, and the foreign exchange risk is concentrated in the government. Thus, in order to enhance financial stability, it is necessary, on the one hand, to appropriately increase the financial size of their economies in order to achieve economies of scale; on the other hand, exchange rate regime reforms must be undertaken to spread risks, including by adhering to the principle of "independence", Adopting the way of "gradual", adhering to the direction of marketization, changing "centralized government management of exchange rate risk" to "decentralized management of exchange rate risk among micro subjects", perfecting exchange rate formation mechanism and so on.
【作者单位】：长沙理工大学经济与管理学院;金融制度研究所;
【基金】：国家软科学研究计划项目(2010GXS5D242) 湖南省社科基金项目(2010JL11) 湖南省高校创新平台开放基金项目(10K001)的研究成果
【分类号】：F832.6

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