江西省科技金融资源配置效率评价研究

发布时间：2018-06-14 09:46

本文选题：科技金融 + 生命周期　；参考：《中南林业科技大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：科技金融配置效率的研究,是研究科技金融的核心内容。较高的科技金融资源的配置效率,是科技创新的必要保障。金融资源配置的不合理、低效,则会阻碍科技进步的脚步。江西省地处我国中部地区,整体经济欠发达,和中部其他的省份相比,科技水平低下。研究江西省的科技金融资源配置效率,有助于提高省内科技金融资源布局的合理性。本文对江西省科技金融资源配置效率的研究,基于企业生命周期理论,从科技金融资源中的科技财政资源,创业风险投资,科技贷款与科技资本市场四个重要方面展开,逐个分析每种资源在企业生命周期中的配置特点,以及每项科技金融资源在江西省内的配置情况；并基于结构方程模型,对科技财政资源与科技贷款的配置问题着重分析。研究表明,江西省的科技财政资源配置保守,过度投向成熟期大企业；科技贷款的配置与生命周期理论比较相符,对初创期中小企业扶持力度不足；创业风险投资与科技资本市场的发展十分落后,无法为科技研发创新活动予以有效支持。基于上述结果,将科技财政资源与科技贷款相结合,创业风险投资与科技资本市场相结合,从这两方面提出了对策与建议。提高政府对科技财政资源配置的决策水平,增加科技财政支出预算与重点项目的财政投入,并从政府角度促进科技贷款配置的优化；商业银行应从自身视角改善科技贷款现状。创业风险投资资源与科技资本市场资源配置的优化应从政府角度与科创企业角度双方面入手。
[Abstract]:The research on allocation efficiency of S & T finance is the core content of S & T finance. Higher allocation efficiency of scientific and technological financial resources is the necessary guarantee of scientific and technological innovation. Unreasonable and inefficient allocation of financial resources will hinder the pace of scientific and technological progress. Jiangxi Province is located in the central region of China, the overall economy is underdeveloped, compared with other provinces in the central region, the level of science and technology is low. The research on the allocation efficiency of sci-tech financial resources in Jiangxi Province is helpful to improve the rationality of the distribution of sci-tech financial resources in Jiangxi Province. Based on the theory of enterprise life cycle, this paper studies the allocation efficiency of scientific and technological financial resources in Jiangxi Province. It is carried out from four important aspects: scientific and technological financial resources, venture capital, science and technology loans and scientific and technological capital markets. The characteristics of each resource allocation in the enterprise life cycle and the allocation of each sci-tech financial resource in Jiangxi province are analyzed one by one, and the allocation of sci-tech financial resources and sci-tech loan is emphatically analyzed based on the structural equation model. The research shows that the allocation of scientific and technological financial resources in Jiangxi Province is conservative, and the allocation of science and technology loans is consistent with the theory of life cycle, and the support for small and medium-sized enterprises in the initial period is insufficient. Venture capital and the development of scientific and technological capital market are very backward, can not effectively support R & D innovation activities. Based on the above results, this paper combines the scientific and technological financial resources with the scientific and technological loans, the venture capital and the capital market of science and technology, and puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions from these two aspects. To improve the government's decision level on the allocation of science and technology financial resources, to increase the budget of science and technology expenditure and the financial input of key projects, and to promote the optimization of the allocation of science and technology loans from the angle of the government, the commercial banks should improve the present situation of science and technology loans from their own perspective. The optimization of venture capital resources and science and technology capital market resources allocation should start from the angle of government and science and technology enterprises.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F276.44;F832.46

【相似文献】