金融危机以来俄罗斯农业发展研究
发布时间：2018-10-12 18:08
【摘要】：俄罗斯国土面积1700多万平方公里，可耕地占全球的10%，其中优良肥沃的黑土占世界黑土的55%，是发展农业得天独厚的有利条件。2008年国际金融危机爆发以来，俄罗斯农业生产稳步推进。加快实现农业现代化，确保国家粮食安全，俄罗斯2007年开始实施《2008-2012年俄罗斯农业发展战略》。2012年正式加入世界贸易组织后，俄罗斯开始实施《2013-2020农业发展和农产品商品市场发展规划》。 当前，中俄关系进入历史最好时期，两国高水平的政治互信正在转化为经济领域的务实合作。普京再次当选俄罗斯总统后，把农业列为优先发展方向，提出俄罗斯要成为世界粮食市场的主要供应国，今后一个时期中俄农业合作前景广阔。本课题研究金融危机以来俄罗斯农业发展，针对俄罗斯农业发展中存在的问题，深入分析俄罗斯加入世界贸易组织带来的新形势，，展望俄罗斯农业发展前景，将为深化中俄农业领域合作提供有益借鉴。
[Abstract]:Russia has an area of more than 17 million square kilometers, and arable land accounts for 10 percent of the world's total, of which fine and fertile black soil accounts for 55 percent of the world's black soil, which is an advantageous condition for the development of agriculture. Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, Russian agricultural production steadily advanced. Speed up the modernization of agriculture and ensure national food security. Russia began to implement the Russian Agricultural Development Strategy 2008-2012 in 2007. After its formal accession to the World Trade Organization in 2012, Russia began to implement the 2013-2020 Agricultural Development and Agricultural Commodity Market Development Plan. At present, Sino-Russian relations are entering the best period in history, and the high level of political mutual trust between the two countries is being translated into pragmatic cooperation in the economic field. After Putin was re-elected as Russian president, he put agriculture as the priority development direction, and pointed out that Russia should become the main supplier of the world grain market, and the prospect of Sino-Russian agricultural cooperation will be broad in the future. This paper studies the development of Russian agriculture since the financial crisis. Aiming at the problems existing in the development of Russian agriculture, the paper analyzes the new situation brought about by Russia's entry into the World Trade Organization, and looks forward to the prospect of Russian agricultural development. It will provide useful reference for deepening Sino-Russian agricultural cooperation.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江省社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F351.2;F831.59
本文编号：2267101
[Abstract]:Russia has an area of more than 17 million square kilometers, and arable land accounts for 10 percent of the world's total, of which fine and fertile black soil accounts for 55 percent of the world's black soil, which is an advantageous condition for the development of agriculture. Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, Russian agricultural production steadily advanced. Speed up the modernization of agriculture and ensure national food security. Russia began to implement the Russian Agricultural Development Strategy 2008-2012 in 2007. After its formal accession to the World Trade Organization in 2012, Russia began to implement the 2013-2020 Agricultural Development and Agricultural Commodity Market Development Plan. At present, Sino-Russian relations are entering the best period in history, and the high level of political mutual trust between the two countries is being translated into pragmatic cooperation in the economic field. After Putin was re-elected as Russian president, he put agriculture as the priority development direction, and pointed out that Russia should become the main supplier of the world grain market, and the prospect of Sino-Russian agricultural cooperation will be broad in the future. This paper studies the development of Russian agriculture since the financial crisis. Aiming at the problems existing in the development of Russian agriculture, the paper analyzes the new situation brought about by Russia's entry into the World Trade Organization, and looks forward to the prospect of Russian agricultural development. It will provide useful reference for deepening Sino-Russian agricultural cooperation.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江省社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F351.2;F831.59
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