农村金融发展对农村居民收入的影响研究
发布时间：2019-06-04 12:20
【摘要】：基于1996—2010年20个省份的面板数据,通过建立农村金融发展与农民收入关系的面板VAR模型,本文从收入水平和收入差距两个视角,考察了我国农村金融发展对农民收入的影响。研究发现,总体而言,我国农村金融发展对农民收入的影响非常有限,从地区层面看,农村金融发展对农民收入的影响存在显著的地区差异。东部地区农村金融发展不但能够促进农民收入的提高,而且有助于缩小其收入差距;但在中部和西部地区,除西部地区的农村金融信贷支持具有扩大农民收入差距的效应外,农村金融的发展并没有对农民收入产生实质性的影响。由此,西、中、东三大区域的农村金融发展所呈现的阶梯上升特征恰好对应了农村金融发展与农民收入差距之间的倒U型关系。
[Abstract]:Based on the panel data of 20 provinces from 1996 to 2010, through the establishment of panel VAR model of the relationship between rural financial development and farmers' income, this paper examines the impact of rural financial development on farmers' income from the perspective of income level and income gap. It is found that, on the whole, the impact of rural financial development on farmers' income is very limited. From the regional level, there are significant regional differences in the impact of rural financial development on farmers' income. The development of rural finance in the eastern region can not only promote the improvement of farmers' income, but also help to narrow their income gap. However, in the central and western regions, except that the rural financial credit support in the western region has the effect of widening the income gap of farmers, the development of rural finance has not had a substantial impact on the income of farmers. Therefore, the ladder rising characteristics of rural financial development in the three regions of the west, middle and east just correspond to the inverted U-shaped relationship between rural financial development and farmers' income gap.
【作者单位】： 中央财经大学统计与数学学院;美国芝加哥大学;中国电力财务有限公司;
【分类号】：F832.35;F323.8
[Abstract]:Based on the panel data of 20 provinces from 1996 to 2010, through the establishment of panel VAR model of the relationship between rural financial development and farmers' income, this paper examines the impact of rural financial development on farmers' income from the perspective of income level and income gap. It is found that, on the whole, the impact of rural financial development on farmers' income is very limited. From the regional level, there are significant regional differences in the impact of rural financial development on farmers' income. The development of rural finance in the eastern region can not only promote the improvement of farmers' income, but also help to narrow their income gap. However, in the central and western regions, except that the rural financial credit support in the western region has the effect of widening the income gap of farmers, the development of rural finance has not had a substantial impact on the income of farmers. Therefore, the ladder rising characteristics of rural financial development in the three regions of the west, middle and east just correspond to the inverted U-shaped relationship between rural financial development and farmers' income gap.
【作者单位】： 中央财经大学统计与数学学院;美国芝加哥大学;中国电力财务有限公司;
【分类号】：F832.35;F323.8
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