日本外交政策智库的社会网络分析

发布时间：2018-01-08 17:34

本文关键词：日本外交政策智库的社会网络分析　出处：《国际观察》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：社会网络分析是一种研究社会行动者之间互动关系的结构性方法。本文使用社会网络分析法研究日本外交政策智库间的关系,具体选取17家智库及其隶属的320名主要研究者作为数据源,通过矩阵运算和社会网络可视化分析,描绘了日本外交政策智库间的社会网络结构,进而发现了在该网络结构中智库是如何通过"联系"的方式来增强自身"权力",甚至影响网络整体发展的。本文认为日本外交政策智库在网络化的互动环境中,通过两种方式发挥其影响力。一种以东京财团为代表,主要利用自身所拥有的丰富的社会资本,充当各行为体间的"中间人"角色,通过控制社会网络内部信息和资源的流动与供给以影响他者和网络整体。另一种以日本国际论坛、东亚共同体评议会、日本全球论坛为代表,通过"三位一体"的方式共享主要研究者、财政预算与信息资源,分担智库的不同功能,在自身能力及财源有限的不利情况下实现整体影响力的提升。
[Abstract]:Social network analysis is a structured approach to a study on the interactive relationship between social actors. In this paper, using social network analysis method to study the relationship between the Japanese foreign policy think-tank, selecting 320 17 main research think-tank and its membership as a data source, through the matrix operation and social network analysis, describes the structure of the social network in Japan foreign policy think tanks, and then found in the network structure is how to think tank "connections" to enhance their "power", and even affect the overall development of the network. This paper believes that the interaction of the environment on foreign policy think tank in the network, to exert its influence through two ways. One in Tokyo the consortium as the representative, the main use of their own rich social capital, as the behavior between the "middle man" role, through the control of Ministry of information and resources within the social network The flow and supply to influence others and the whole network. A Japanese International Forum, East Asia Community Council, Japan's global forum for sharing the main research through "three-in-one" way, budget and information resource sharing function, different think tank, to achieve the overall leverage in their own ability and adverse circumstances the limited financial resources.

【作者单位】：上海外国语大学博士后科研流动站;
【基金】：中国博士后科学基金项目(项目编号:2017M611599)的资助
【分类号】：C932;D831.3
【正文快照】： 随着全球治理不同议题领域的不断扩展,以及跨国关系网络的发展,国际政治行为体日趋多元。其中,智库作为公共政策研究机构,其政治影响力日益受到关注。关于“智库”的研究也已经成为当前政治学与公共管理学界的热点问题之一,并已形成了较为成熟的研究体系。无论是从宏观层次上

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