基于人机工程学的掘进机无线遥控器研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 08:38

本文关键词： 掘进机无线遥控器人机工程学 CATIA软件　出处：《华北电力大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济和社会的发展，人类对于产品设计的要求也越来越高，如何在短时间内设计制造出符合消费者要求的产品？这就需要设计师在设计产品的同时还要考虑使用的舒适性、美观性和制造成本，而其中产品是否符合人体的使用要求，也是设计师考虑的最核心问题之一。为了能够更加高效准确地设计出符合人体使用的产品，设计师引入了计算机辅助人机模块，它将人机工程学与产品设计相融合，通过虚拟技术进行交互设计。这样能使设计师在产品设计完成的同时检验它的使用性，大大减少了设计周期及设计成本。论文首先调研了解现有市场的掘进机遥控器产品，对其使用中出现的问题进行归纳，明确了论文的研究目标；其次，利用PRO/E软件对遥控器进行建模，，并利用CATIA软件的人机工程模块对人体使用遥控器进行模拟评价，分析现有产品的人体使用舒适度；之后结合人体尺寸在产品设计中的应用，从理论上对遥控器的物理特性和使用心理特性进行分析研究；最后，再次利用CATIA人机工程模块对改进后的遥控器进行人机工程分析，通过对其使用过程中人体姿态评价，得到软件计算结果，从而验证改良方案的合理性。通过人机工程学原理与CATIA软件相结合，详细说明了虚拟人体与计算机辅助人机工程技术在产品设计中的具体应用，论证了利用这种设计方法进行方案改良的可行性与科学性，证明了这种设计方法对于轻工业产品设计的研究具有开拓性的意义。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and society , the demand of human beings for product design is getting higher and higher . How to design the products meeting the consumer ' s requirements in a short time ? This requires the designer to consider the comfort , aesthetics and manufacturing cost of the product while designing the product . The designer introduces the computer - aided man - machine module , which integrates man - machine engineering and product design , and interactive design through the virtual technology . This can make the designer check its usability while the product design is completed , and greatly reduce the design cycle and design cost . Firstly , the paper investigates the problems in the use of the remote controller of the tunneling machine in the prior market , and makes clear the research object of the paper ; secondly , using the human - machine engineering module of the CATIA software to simulate the human body using the remote controller , and analyze the physical characteristics and the use psychological characteristics of the remote controller by using the CATIA man - machine engineering module ; and finally , the human - machine engineering analysis is carried out on the improved remote controller by using the CATIA man - machine engineering module , and the software calculation result is obtained by using the human body posture evaluation in the use process , thus the rationality of the improved scheme is verified . Based on the theory of man - machine engineering and CATIA software , the application of virtual human body and computer - aided man - machine engineering technology in product design is described in detail , and the feasibility and scientific nature of using this design method are proved . It is proved that this design method has a pioneering meaning for the research of light industry product design .

【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TD421.5;TB18

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