基于产品全生命周期的产品规划建模与应用

发布时间：2018-03-11 14:06

本文选题：产品全生命周期　切入点：设计域　出处：《机械工程学报》2017年19期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：市场竞争的不断升级迫使企业将产品价值的挖掘延伸至产品的全生命周期,这为企业带来了更多的产品创新空间和盈利机会,但同时也带来了产品决策的难题。首先以设计域理论为基础建立了一个能够有效表明基于全生命周期系统化特征的产品规划建模框架,以确保产品决策能够有效地融合设计人员的产品设计理念、市场人员对产品需求的分析、生产人员对产品实现过程的分析以及售后服务人员对产品服务过程的分析;接下来,以产品进化设计为研究对象,提出了基于全生命周期的产品规划所必须依赖的决策指标体系和有效表明其权衡取舍机制的建模方法;最后通过在家用轿车产品上的应用,具体表明了方法的有效性和实用价值。提出的方法明确了企业不同的参与者在产品规划过程中需要进行信息交互的具体内容,建立了以不断完善产品信息建构体系为导向的决策机制,是一个符合企业实际需要的系统化方法。
[Abstract]:The continuous upgrading of market competition forces enterprises to extend the mining of product value to the whole life cycle of products, which brings more product innovation space and profit opportunities for enterprises. But at the same time, it also brings problems of product decision-making. Firstly, a product planning modeling framework based on the design domain theory is established, which can effectively express the systematic characteristics of product planning based on the whole life cycle. In order to ensure that product decision-making can effectively integrate the designer's product design concept, market personnel's analysis of product demand, production personnel's analysis of product realization process and after-sales service personnel's analysis of product service process. Taking product evolution design as the research object, this paper puts forward the decision index system which must be relied on in product planning based on the whole life cycle and the modeling method to show the trade-off mechanism effectively. It shows the effectiveness and practical value of the method. The proposed method clarifies the specific contents of the information exchange between different participants in the enterprise in the process of product planning. It is a systematic method for enterprises to set up a decision-making mechanism which is guided by the continuous improvement of product information construction system.
【作者单位】：沈阳理工大学汽车与交通学院;
【基金】：辽宁省教育厅科学技术研究资助项目(L2015457)
【分类号】：TB472

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