基于价值工程的工程机械产品设计方法研究
发布时间：2019-02-21 14:04
【摘要】：我国近些年来在建筑、土木、水利、农业以及其他重点工程的建设上有了大力发展，以实现社会的高度发达为目标，力求改善人民的生活质量。为了更好更快更加高质量地完成各项工程，对作为工具的工程机械的需求不断地增加，尤其在功能方面的需求更甚。在市场经济中的需求和要求下工程机械的发展趋势之一是多功能，然而存在费用、技术和人机交互等一些限制因素。本文的目的就是为了综合考虑各方面因素设计出性能高质量好功能多的工程机械类产品。 目前企业广泛地将价值工程应用于管理上，目的就是为了优化项目的同时降低成本，提升价值并达到更好的经济效益。而使用在工业设计中，则能科学有效地进行创新和评断设计的可行性。 本文是依据价值工程理论，借鉴国外对价值工程的理解与概述，以分析与评价工程机械产品的功能为基调，结合本文总结概述的工程机械产品的特点，以及其设计中需要考虑的形态、人机、色彩与材料等多方面因素，，然后将价值工程的整个工作计划与工业设计的程序与方法结合起来，最终得出了一套工程机械的产品设计原则、程序与方法，并应用于钢筋调直切断机的设计中加以验证。将价值工程中功能定义整理、分析与评价的一些方法应用到客户要求改良的设备设计中去，以科学有效完整的实现改良或者创造。总之，价值工程急需广泛地应用于工程机械产品设计中去，以满足日渐变化地客户的需求和市场的要求，提高其产品价值，打造机械产品升级版，为建设现代化和资源节约型社会添砖加瓦。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the construction of construction, civil engineering, water conservancy, agriculture and other key projects in China has been vigorously developed, in order to achieve a highly developed society, and strive to improve the quality of life of the people. In order to complete all kinds of projects better and faster and with higher quality, the demand for construction machinery as a tool is increasing, especially in function. One of the development trends of construction machinery in the market economy is multifunction. However, there are some limiting factors such as cost, technology and man-machine interaction. The purpose of this paper is to design construction machinery products with high performance and good function. At present, the value engineering is widely used in management in order to optimize the project and reduce the cost, enhance the value and achieve better economic benefits. In industrial design, it can scientifically and effectively carry out innovation and judge the feasibility of design. This paper is based on the theory of value engineering, drawing lessons from the foreign understanding and overview of value engineering, taking the analysis and evaluation of the functions of construction machinery products as the keynote, combining with the characteristics of the construction machinery products summarized in this paper. And the shape, man machine, color and material that need to be considered in its design, and then combine the whole work plan of value engineering with the procedure and method of industrial design. Finally, a set of product design principles, procedures and methods of construction machinery are obtained and verified in the design of steel bar straightening and cutting machine. Some methods of function definition, analysis and evaluation in value engineering are applied to the improved equipment design required by the customer, so as to realize the improvement or creation in a scientific, effective and complete way. In short, value engineering is urgently needed to be widely used in the design of construction machinery products in order to meet the changing needs of customers and the requirements of the market, to improve the value of their products, and to create an upgraded version of machinery products. For the construction of modernization and resource-saving society.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU602;TB472
本文编号：2427569
[Abstract]:In recent years, the construction of construction, civil engineering, water conservancy, agriculture and other key projects in China has been vigorously developed, in order to achieve a highly developed society, and strive to improve the quality of life of the people. In order to complete all kinds of projects better and faster and with higher quality, the demand for construction machinery as a tool is increasing, especially in function. One of the development trends of construction machinery in the market economy is multifunction. However, there are some limiting factors such as cost, technology and man-machine interaction. The purpose of this paper is to design construction machinery products with high performance and good function. At present, the value engineering is widely used in management in order to optimize the project and reduce the cost, enhance the value and achieve better economic benefits. In industrial design, it can scientifically and effectively carry out innovation and judge the feasibility of design. This paper is based on the theory of value engineering, drawing lessons from the foreign understanding and overview of value engineering, taking the analysis and evaluation of the functions of construction machinery products as the keynote, combining with the characteristics of the construction machinery products summarized in this paper. And the shape, man machine, color and material that need to be considered in its design, and then combine the whole work plan of value engineering with the procedure and method of industrial design. Finally, a set of product design principles, procedures and methods of construction machinery are obtained and verified in the design of steel bar straightening and cutting machine. Some methods of function definition, analysis and evaluation in value engineering are applied to the improved equipment design required by the customer, so as to realize the improvement or creation in a scientific, effective and complete way. In short, value engineering is urgently needed to be widely used in the design of construction machinery products in order to meet the changing needs of customers and the requirements of the market, to improve the value of their products, and to create an upgraded version of machinery products. For the construction of modernization and resource-saving society.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU602;TB472
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