政策变迁下弱势群体相对剥夺感及其治理——以失独群体为例

发布时间：2018-06-24 00:13

  本文选题：弱势群体 + 社会心理困境　； 参考：《中国行政管理》2017年05期

【摘要】：政策变迁使弱势群体的相对剥夺感上升并呈现多维化特征,导致其社会心理困境加剧,成为具有代表性的公共管理难题。以失独群体为例,在生育政策变迁背景下,其相对剥夺感不仅存在横向和纵向两个维度,并且这两个维度发生了混合叠加。这种多维的相对剥夺感在个体、群体、社会三个层面因素的影响下,通过对情绪、生命活力、社会适应的作用形成了失独群体社会心理困境。基于这个理论框架,根据以人为本、实事求是、科学平衡的治理原则,提出了以降低多维相对剥夺感为核心的失独群体社会心理困境多中心治理路径,并厘清了政府、社会、个人各自治理边界,对弱势群体的公共治理研究与实践有一定借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The change of policy makes the relative deprivation of the vulnerable groups rise and presents multidimensional characteristics, which leads to the aggravation of their social psychological predicament and becomes a representative problem of public management. Taking the group without independence as an example, under the background of the change of fertility policy, the sense of relative deprivation exists not only horizontal and vertical dimensions, but also the mixed superposition of these two dimensions. Under the influence of individual, group and society, this multidimensional sense of relative deprivation forms the social psychological predicament of the lost group through the effects of emotion, life vitality and social adaptation. Based on this theoretical framework, according to the governing principle of people-oriented, realistic and scientific balance, this paper puts forward the multi-center governance path of the social psychological predicament of the lost group, which takes reducing the multi-dimensional relative deprivation feeling as the core, and clarifies the government and society. The individual's own governance boundary has certain reference significance to the public governance research and practice of the vulnerable group.
【作者单位】： 中南大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年项目“基于潜变量混合增长模型的老年人整合式长期照护服务体验与满意度追踪评价研究”(编号:71603289) 中国博士后科学基金一等面上资助项目“老年人整合式长期照护服务体验与满意度的轨迹追踪研究”(编号:2016M590759) 湖南省高校创新平台开放基金项目“失独者的痛苦与幸福:基于道德心理学的实证研究”(编号:15K135)
【分类号】：C924.21
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本文编号：2059080