基于碳配额交易的闭环供应链定价决策研究

发布时间：2018-01-27 01:24

本文关键词： 闭环供应链碳配额交易政策消费者偏好再制造二层规划　出处：《合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文章引入了外生消费者偏好对新品和再造品进行区分,针对企业加入碳交易体系和不加入而接受超额惩罚2种情形建立模型,并运用二层规划方法对模型进行求解,通过数值仿真探究了不同排放配额、交易价格和惩罚价格对企业定价决策的影响。模型结果表明,虽然碳配额机制在一定程度上降低了企业利润并提高了产品售价,但是能够促使企业扩大回收力度、改变生产模式和降低二氧化碳排放,且碳限排政策相比于碳交易政策对企业排放约束更为直接有效,且更具稳定性。
[Abstract]:The introduction of exogenous consumer preferences for new products and remanufactured products to distinguish, for enterprises to join the carbon trading system and not to join and accept extra 2 cases to establish the model of punishment, and the use of two layer planning method to solve the model by numerical simulation on different emission quotas, affect the trading price and price of enterprise pricing decisions of punishment the model results show that although the carbon quota mechanism to a certain extent reduce the profits of enterprises and improve the product price, but can encourage enterprises to expand recycling efforts, change the mode of production and a two reduction in carbon emissions, and carbon emission policy compared to the carbon trading policy on enterprise emission constraints more direct and effective, and more stability.

【作者单位】：合肥工业大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71271074;71573069)
【分类号】：F274;F832.5;X196
【正文快照】： 随着社会对气候变化问题的关注日益密切,各国政府皆在努力寻求节能减排与经济发展的平衡。2005年,欧盟开始实施温室气体排放交易机制(European Union emissions trading scheme,EU-ETS),把碳排放权作为一种商品在欧盟市场流通,通过经济激励来促使企业采取减排措施。该机制是第

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