跨境电商企业供应链绩效的影响因素研究——基于保税进口业务模式

发布时间：2018-02-02 21:08

本文关键词： 跨境电商供应链绩效交互效应　出处：《经济论坛》2016年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：近两年来,由于传统外贸模式对国内中小企业的局限性、国际采购方式日渐转为线上、国内消费升级、政策红利等因素,我国的跨境电商发展风生水起。本文在调查中国(杭州)跨境电子商务综合试验区线下园区的108家跨境进口电商企业的基础上,从供应链合作伙伴关系、供应链柔性和供应链信息系统发展水平三方面分析了影响跨境进口电商供应链绩效的因素,发现三者对供应链绩效均没有显著影响。但当加入三大因素的交互效应后,发现模型的显著性明显提高,说明供应链信息系统发展水平与供应链柔性能力、供应链合作伙伴关系的协同发展能够改善供应链绩效;此外,供应链柔性能力、信息系统发展水平对供应链绩效也有显著影响。基于此,本文认为企业在发展跨境进口业务时应当重视供应链各方面的协调发展,发挥协同效应。
[Abstract]:In the past two years, due to the limitations of the traditional foreign trade model to domestic small and medium-sized enterprises, the international procurement mode has gradually become online, domestic consumption upgrading, policy dividends, and other factors. Based on the investigation of 108 cross-border import ecommerce enterprises in the China (Hangzhou) Cross-border Electronic Commerce Comprehensive pilot Zone, this paper starts from the supply chain partnership. Supply chain flexibility and supply chain information system development level have analyzed the factors that affect the performance of cross-border import e-commerce supply chain. It is found that the three factors have no significant effect on supply chain performance, but when the interaction of the three factors is added, It is found that the significant improvement of the model indicates that the development level of supply chain information system and supply chain flexibility, the cooperative development of supply chain partnership can improve the supply chain performance, in addition, the supply chain flexibility ability. The development level of information system also has a significant impact on the performance of supply chain. Based on this, this paper holds that enterprises should pay attention to the coordinated development of all aspects of supply chain and bring into play the synergistic effect when developing cross-border import business.
【作者单位】：浙江经贸职业技术学院;
【基金】：2016年度浙江省社科联研究课题“跨境贸易电商供应链效率影响因素实证研究——基于保税进口业务模式”(2016N71Y)
【分类号】：F274;F724.6
【正文快照】： 一、引言近两年,我国的跨境电商发展如火如荼,尤其在进口方面,随着国内消费升级,国内消费者对部分国产商品质量、性能和安全方面的疑虑,对进口商品的需求出现了爆发式增长。作为全国首个综合试验区,中国(杭州)跨境电子商务综合试验区在进口方面已开展了保税进口和直邮进口两种

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