绿色供应链中政府、企业和消费者的演化博弈模型分析

发布时间：2018-02-02 22:27

本文关键词： 绿色供应链演化博弈模型政府企业消费者　出处：《商业时代》2013年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：随着经济的发展与环境破坏矛盾的不断加深,兼顾经济与社会效益的绿色供应链管理得到广泛的关注,但由于起初绿色供应链的构建与运作成本过高,且绿色产品定价较高,使得企业和消费者都没有动力构建和参加绿色供应链。因此,本文构建了基于政府监管部门、企业和消费者之间的三群体演化博弈模型,并求解模型的均衡点。通过数值分析刻画出模型的收敛过程,并通过观察参数调整对收敛过程的影响,发现政府加大对不采取绿色供应链企业的惩罚力度,同时提高对采取绿色供应链企业和消费者的补贴,可以促进绿色供应链管理的实施。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the contradiction between economic development and environmental destruction, green supply chain management, which takes into account economic and social benefits, has received extensive attention. However, the construction and operation cost of green supply chain is too high at first. And the high pricing of green products makes enterprises and consumers have no incentive to build and participate in the green supply chain. Therefore, this paper builds a three-group evolutionary game model based on government supervision, enterprises and consumers. Through numerical analysis, the convergence process of the model is described, and by observing the effect of parameter adjustment on the convergence process, it is found that the government increases the punishment for the enterprises that do not adopt green supply chain. At the same time, increasing the subsidies to enterprises and consumers can promote the implementation of green supply chain management.
【作者单位】：燕山大学经济管理学院;
【分类号】：F274;F224.32
【正文快照】： 相关文献综述随着经济的持续发展,人类社会空前的繁荣,然而在这种繁荣的背后,却是人们对自然资源的肆意挥霍和对环境的严重破坏。日益严重的资源短缺和环境污染问题,比如全球变暖、空气污染、酸雨、水土流失、土地沙化等,在制约经济发展的同时,也威胁着人类的健康和生存。20

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