基于供应链的医药物流配送管理体系优化研究

发布时间：2018-02-28 06:54

本文关键词： 医药物流供应链配送管理体系优化　出处：《重庆交通大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,我国的经济和物流水平都有所提高,人们对药品的需求也不断增加了。医药零售、医药物流行业也得到了快速发展。医药物流已经成为一个重要的分支,也会影响人们的工作和生活。医药物流配送系统作为药品供应链的一个重要组成部分,由于其实现药品供应链作为一个整体效益发挥关键作用,因此,研究如何使医药物流配送系统高效合理,医药物流配送路径优化,对减少医疗企业物流成本,提高操作效率具有十分重要的理论和现实意义。本文在查阅大量文献和现有的国内外研究成果的基础上,分析了中国药品供应链的物流发展现状以及流通过程存在的问题,并提出了合适的药品供应链物流发展方法和对策。同时分析了药品供应链物流运作流程和运作模式,清晰的显示了药品供应链物流运作过程。结合医药物流的特点,对医药物流配送中心位置优化问题进行了重点研究,提出了医药物流配送中心位置优化模型,和在医药物流配送系统的医药物流配送中心的零售商的分销路径优化。并且结合案例,建立数学模型来解决这一问题,通过模拟从一个方面来优化医药物流供应链。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the economic and logistics level of our country has been improved, and the demand for drugs has been increasing. The pharmaceutical retail and pharmaceutical logistics industry has also developed rapidly. Pharmaceutical logistics has become an important branch. As an important part of the pharmaceutical supply chain, the pharmaceutical logistics distribution system plays a key role in the realization of the pharmaceutical supply chain as a whole. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study how to make the medical logistics distribution system efficient and reasonable, and how to optimize the distribution path of medical logistics, which is of great theoretical and practical significance to reduce the logistics cost and improve the operational efficiency of medical enterprises. On the basis of consulting a large number of literatures and existing domestic and foreign research results, this paper analyzes the current situation of the logistics development and the problems existing in the circulation process of the Chinese pharmaceutical supply chain. At the same time, it analyzes the operation process and operation mode of pharmaceutical supply chain logistics, and clearly shows the operation process of pharmaceutical supply chain logistics, combining with the characteristics of pharmaceutical logistics, and puts forward appropriate methods and countermeasures for the development of pharmaceutical supply chain logistics. This paper focuses on the optimization of the location of the medical logistics distribution center, and puts forward the location optimization model of the medical logistics distribution center. And the distribution path optimization of the retailers in the pharmaceutical logistics distribution center in the pharmaceutical logistics distribution system, and combined with the case, the mathematical model is established to solve this problem, and the pharmaceutical logistics supply chain is optimized from one aspect through simulation.
【学位授予单位】：重庆交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F274

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