物流企业与制造企业协同运作的绩效评价研究
发布时间:2018-02-28 20:09
本文关键词: 物流企业 制造企业 协同运作 评价体系 出处:《杭州电子科技大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:随着现代经济以及科技的不断发展,物流服务在整个产业链中的重要性得到了越来越多的重视。尤其是对制造企业来说,如何减少原材料采购、产品存储以及产品销售过程中的物流成本是提升企业利润的关键环节。物流企业与制造企业的协同运作可以简化供应链中的交易流程,减少企业间的交易成本,在提高运作效率的同时为企业节约成本。 本文回顾了协同物流的产生及其发展现状,总结了现阶段物流企业与制造企业的不同协作模式。文章还对现有的针对物流企业的绩效评价方法进行了一定的探讨和分析,总结了现有评价方法的优缺点。此外,文章阐述了协同学的产生、含义、研究对象及其原理和概念,并且利用协同学原理对物流企业与制造企业协同运作体系进行了深入的描述和探讨。 在上述理论的支持下,本文通过对物流企业与制造企业的协同运作情况进行了深入的调查和分析,结合以往的研究以及相关专家学者的意见,梳理出一系列适用于评价物流企业与制造企业协同绩效的的评价指标。除此之外,,本文还结合层次分析法以及模糊综合评价法构建了一个适用于评价物流企业与制造企业协同运作绩效的多级模糊综合评价模型。该模型着眼与物流企业与制造企业的协同运作绩效,而不单单是其中某一类企业的运作绩效,模型中专门加入了协同运作能力这一维度,这些指标不仅仅反映了各个子系统的运作状况,更重要的是能真实的反映协同运作的效率。 最后,本文通过对温岭市物流企业与当地汽摩配企业的协同运作情况进行实地调研,并利用所构建的多级模糊综合评价模型对其进行评价分析,发现评价结果与实地调研结果较为匹配,能有效的发现当地协同运作过程中存在的不足,为其更好的发展提供一定的借鉴和指导意义。
[Abstract]:With the development of modern economy and science and technology, the importance of logistics service in the whole industry chain has been paid more and more attention. Product storage and logistics costs in the process of product sales are the key to enhance the profits of enterprises. The cooperative operation of logistics enterprises and manufacturing enterprises can simplify the transaction process in the supply chain and reduce the transaction costs between enterprises. At the same time to improve the efficiency of operation for the enterprise cost savings. This paper reviews the emergence and development of collaborative logistics, summarizes the different modes of cooperation between logistics enterprises and manufacturing enterprises at this stage, and discusses and analyzes the existing performance evaluation methods for logistics enterprises. The advantages and disadvantages of the existing evaluation methods are summarized. In addition, the article expounds the generation, meaning, research object, principle and concept of Synergetics. The cooperative operation system between logistics enterprises and manufacturing enterprises is described and discussed by using the principle of collaboration. Supported by the above theories, this paper makes a thorough investigation and analysis on the cooperative operation between logistics enterprises and manufacturing enterprises, combining with previous studies and the opinions of relevant experts and scholars. Combing out a series of evaluation indicators suitable for evaluating the synergistic performance of logistics enterprises and manufacturing enterprises. This paper also constructs a multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model which is suitable for evaluating the performance of logistics enterprises and manufacturing enterprises based on AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The model focuses on logistics enterprises and manufacturing enterprises. The synergy performance of the industry, Not only the performance of one kind of enterprise, but also the dimension of cooperative operation ability is added to the model. These indexes not only reflect the operation status of each subsystem, but also reflect the efficiency of cooperative operation. Finally, through the field investigation of the cooperation operation between the logistics enterprises and the local automobile and friction matching enterprises in Wenling City, and using the multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model, the paper evaluates and analyzes the cooperation operation of the logistics enterprises and the local automobile and friction matching enterprises. It is found that the evaluation results are more consistent with the field investigation results, which can effectively find the shortcomings in the local cooperative operation process, and provide some reference and guidance for its better development.
【学位授予单位】:杭州电子科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F259.23;F425
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