环境视角下的服装业供应链绩效评价研究

发布时间：2018-06-13 08:14

本文选题：服装业 + 供应链　；参考：《辽宁科技大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着全球经济的发展以及低碳经济的出现，，环境问题已成为人类普遍关注的话题，“绿色理念”、“低碳环保”日益成为新世纪的主流。服装业作为我国国民经济的支柱产业，在广大人民衣着消费方面发挥重要作用的同时，正在面临着绿色壁垒和低碳环保法规等来自环境方面的挑战，且作为环境污染较严重的产业，要想跻身于国内外市场就要提高自身的竞争力，而实施“绿色环保”、“低碳服装”的相关措施就成为服装业提高竞争力的重要手段。基于此，服装业的竞争实际上就是供应链的竞争，将“绿色”、“环保”理念应用于供应链的全过程，形成在环境视角下的服装业供应链理念，达到对能源的消耗最少，对环境的副作用影响最小的目的，从而实现服装业的可持续发展。而绩效评价又是服装业在环境视角下实施供应链的关键问题，有效的供应链绩效评价不仅能够发现并且控制服装业的效益问题，而且能够促进整个供应链的运作和体系优化，并且为服装业的发展提供决策依据，进而在推动供应链发展的同时，改善服装业在环境视角下供应链的整体绩效。本文首先论述了研究背景、目的和意义，并对目前的研究现状进行理论综述，给出本文的研究方法、创新点和整体框架；接着对可持续发展与绿色供应链以及服装业供应链的概念进行了界定，据此能够得出几种概念的区别与联系，之后阐述了供应链绩效评价的相关理论；然后，依据评价指标的选取标准，从服装业业务流程、供应链可持续发展能力、顾客服务水平、供应链整体管理水平和供应链环保水平等五个方面建立了在环境视角下的服装业供应链绩效评价指标体系；最后，在对服装业供应链与几种模型的供应链进行比较的基础上，给出本文的模型并且运用层次分析法确定各评价指标的权重，依据模糊函数方法确定各评价指标的隶属度，并结合模糊综合评价方法对服装业供应链的整体绩效进行评价。并在此基础上选取典型的服装企业，对服装业在环境视角下实施供应链的状况进行应用分析。
[Abstract]:With the development of global economy and the emergence of low-carbon economy, environmental problems have become a topic of universal concern. "Green concept" and "low-carbon environmental protection" are increasingly becoming the mainstream of the new century. As the pillar industry of our national economy, clothing industry plays an important role in clothing and consumption of the broad masses of people. At the same time, it is facing environmental challenges such as green barriers and low-carbon environmental laws and regulations. As an industry with serious environmental pollution, it is necessary to improve its competitiveness if it wants to enter into the domestic and foreign markets, and the relevant measures of "green environmental protection" and "low carbon clothing" have become an important means for garment industry to improve its competitiveness. Based on this, the competition of clothing industry is actually the competition of supply chain. The concept of "green" and "environmental protection" is applied to the whole process of supply chain. The aim of minimizing the adverse effects on the environment is to achieve the sustainable development of the clothing industry. The performance evaluation is the key problem for the clothing industry to implement the supply chain from the perspective of environment. Effective performance evaluation of the supply chain can not only discover and control the benefits of the clothing industry, but also promote the operation and system optimization of the whole supply chain. It also provides the decision basis for the development of the clothing industry and improves the overall performance of the supply chain from the perspective of environment while promoting the development of the supply chain. This paper first discusses the background, purpose and significance of the research, and the current research status of the theoretical review, give the research methods, innovation and the overall framework; Then the concept of sustainable development and green supply chain and clothing industry supply chain is defined, according to which the difference and relation of several concepts can be obtained, and then the relevant theories of supply chain performance evaluation are expounded. According to the selection criteria of the evaluation index, from the clothing industry business process, supply chain sustainable development ability, customer service level, The whole management level of the supply chain and the environmental protection level of the supply chain are set up to evaluate the performance of the apparel industry supply chain from the perspective of environment. Finally, on the basis of the comparison between the supply chain of the clothing industry and the supply chain of several models, The model of this paper is given and the weight of each evaluation index is determined by analytic hierarchy process (AHP), the membership degree of each evaluation index is determined by fuzzy function method, and the overall performance of clothing industry supply chain is evaluated with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. On this basis, the typical garment enterprises are selected to analyze the application of supply chain in the environment.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：X322;F274;F426.86

【参考文献】