集约化管理下电网建设项目采购问题与对策研究
发布时间：2018-08-24 11:56
【摘要】：在采购这方面，无论是从国内还是从国外的角度来看，集中采购都将是其发展的未来趋势。如果采购权限多级分散，则无法对其核心资源进行效率效益的最大化配置。反过来，可以采取构建集中化的采购体系来将整个企业所有的采购需求进行统一整合。这样，不仅能够降低企业的采购成本，还能够提高企业采购的质量。本文首先介绍了电网建设项目采购研究的背景及意义，揭示了供电企业要重视采购的必要性。同时，又介绍了采购的国内和国外的大概现状。紧接着，再介绍了有关采购的基本理论，如采购管理相关理论，全面物资计划管理理论，电力物资分类管理理论，电网公司物资分类体系构建理论等等。接下来，文章研究了电网建设项目采购现状与问题，如现行采购策略，电力电缆行业采购现状，，变压器行业采购现状，和电网建设项目采购存在的问题。然后文章针对上一章节给出的问题，提出了一些有针对性的改进措施，来优化电网企业的采购活动。这样便能够进一步提高企业物资采购效率，尽可能地缩短物资采购的供应周期，突出与供应商的合作共赢关系，提升公司物资供应链管理的整体效率效益。最后，文章做出了总结与展望。
[Abstract]:In the aspect of procurement, both domestic and foreign, centralized procurement will be the future trend of its development. If the purchasing authority is multilevel, it is impossible to maximize the efficiency and benefit of its core resources. In turn, we can build a centralized procurement system to integrate all the procurement needs of the whole enterprise. In this way, not only can reduce the cost of enterprise procurement, but also improve the quality of enterprise procurement. This paper first introduces the background and significance of the procurement research of power grid construction project, and reveals the necessity of the power supply enterprises to attach importance to procurement. At the same time, it also introduces the domestic and foreign situation of procurement. Then, it introduces the basic theory of purchasing, such as purchasing management theory, comprehensive material planning management theory, power material classification management theory, grid company material classification system construction theory and so on. Then, the paper studies the current situation and problems of power grid construction project procurement, such as current procurement strategy, power cable industry procurement status, transformer industry procurement status, and power grid construction project procurement problems. Then, aiming at the problems in the previous chapter, the paper puts forward some targeted improvement measures to optimize the purchasing activities of power grid enterprises. In this way, the efficiency of material procurement can be further improved, the supply cycle of material procurement will be shortened as far as possible, the win-win relationship with suppliers will be highlighted, and the overall efficiency and benefit of material supply chain management will be enhanced. Finally, the article makes the summary and the prospect.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.61;F274
本文编号：2200754
[Abstract]:In the aspect of procurement, both domestic and foreign, centralized procurement will be the future trend of its development. If the purchasing authority is multilevel, it is impossible to maximize the efficiency and benefit of its core resources. In turn, we can build a centralized procurement system to integrate all the procurement needs of the whole enterprise. In this way, not only can reduce the cost of enterprise procurement, but also improve the quality of enterprise procurement. This paper first introduces the background and significance of the procurement research of power grid construction project, and reveals the necessity of the power supply enterprises to attach importance to procurement. At the same time, it also introduces the domestic and foreign situation of procurement. Then, it introduces the basic theory of purchasing, such as purchasing management theory, comprehensive material planning management theory, power material classification management theory, grid company material classification system construction theory and so on. Then, the paper studies the current situation and problems of power grid construction project procurement, such as current procurement strategy, power cable industry procurement status, transformer industry procurement status, and power grid construction project procurement problems. Then, aiming at the problems in the previous chapter, the paper puts forward some targeted improvement measures to optimize the purchasing activities of power grid enterprises. In this way, the efficiency of material procurement can be further improved, the supply cycle of material procurement will be shortened as far as possible, the win-win relationship with suppliers will be highlighted, and the overall efficiency and benefit of material supply chain management will be enhanced. Finally, the article makes the summary and the prospect.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.61;F274
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 冯杨;尹迪;罗兵;;基于SES的不常用备件需求预测模型[J];兵工自动化;2011年02期
2 刘杨;任德奎;;基于灰色理论的间断性需求备件预测方法[J];四川兵工学报;2011年04期
3 吴娟;;供应商快速反应能力影响因素及综合评价研究[J];科技和产业;2010年05期
4 周晓梅;;基于JIT的电力企业采购管理系统[J];电力建设;2009年03期
5 何力健;何千里;;炼化企业MES与ERP集成应用的研究[J];数字石油和化工;2007年09期
6 杜洪礼;刘瑞生;;基于供应链管理的物流快速反应系统研究[J];物流科技;2011年02期
7 马艳军;;浅谈供电物资计划管理与改进[J];科学之友;2010年22期
8 赵霞;;我国电线电缆行业现状与产品质量提升[J];机械工业标准化与质量;2013年02期
9 吕凌楠;;电网企业设备大修成本定额管理的探讨[J];会计之友;2011年36期
10 幸莉仙;;基于VMI的电力物资超市采购和库存管理模式研究[J];商场现代化;2008年03期
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 顾煜;物流成本管理研究[D];西南财经大学;2010年
本文编号：2200754
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/guanlilunwen/gongyinglianguanli/2200754.html
