我国轨道交通总装制造企业供应商评价研究
发布时间：2018-09-14 16:18
【摘要】：轨道交通总装制造业是国民经济的支柱产业，是衡量一个国家发展水平的重要标志。轨道交通装备是非常复杂和特殊的集合性产品，一般都由上万个零部件组成，而这些零部件中的大部分是由零部件供应商提供的。每一个轨道交通总装制造企业都有数目庞大的零部件供应商，这些供应商的业绩直接影响着轨道交通装备制造业的产品质量、产品设计、交货水平、库存水平、顾客满意度等许多方面。零部件供应商的评价与选择已经成为轨道交通总装制造企业最为关注的战略问题之一。 首先阐述了论文的研究背景，指出了对我国轨道交通总装制造企业供应商评价问题进行研究的迫切性和必要性，对相关研究现状进行了回顾和述评。 其次根据文献和实地调查概括了我国轨道交通总装制造企业产品的特点，如产品需求方较为单一，产品所需零部件以非标准件为主等。阐述我国轨道交通总装制造企业在供应商评价方面存在的问题，，并对造成这些问题的原因进行了分析。 接下来重点针对我国轨道交通总装制造企业的产品特点，选取管理能力、绩效水平、生产能力、企业信誉、发展前景、合作潜力这六大类共34项指标构建了我国轨道交通总装制造企业供应商评价体系，并说明了每一项指标的内涵、指标值的获得方法和无量纲化过程。 进一步在第三章所构建的评价体系的基础上，以南车株机为例探讨了运用模糊层次分析法选择供应商的具体过程。结果分析说明了本文所构建的评价体系不仅可以为企业选择优秀的供应商，还可以帮助企业找出供应商的相对优势和不足，为后期供应商管理提供依据。最后对全文进行总结和指出下一步的研究展望。
[Abstract]:Rail transit assembly manufacturing industry is a pillar industry of national economy and an important symbol to measure the development level of a country. Rail transit equipment is a very complex and special aggregate product, which is generally composed of tens of thousands of parts, and most of these parts are supplied by component suppliers. Each rail transit assembly manufacturing enterprise has a large number of suppliers of parts and components. The performance of these suppliers directly affects the product quality, product design, delivery level, inventory level of the rail transit equipment manufacturing industry. Customer satisfaction and many other aspects. The evaluation and selection of component suppliers has become one of the most important strategic issues in rail transit assembly manufacturing enterprises. Firstly, the research background of this paper is expounded, and the urgency and necessity of research on supplier evaluation of rail transit assembly manufacturing enterprises are pointed out, and the related research status is reviewed and reviewed. Secondly, according to the literature and field investigation, the characteristics of the products of China's rail transit general assembly manufacturing enterprises are summarized, such as the single demand side of the products and the non-standard parts of the products. The problems existing in supplier evaluation in China's rail transit assembly manufacturing enterprises are described, and the causes of these problems are analyzed. Next, focusing on the product characteristics of China's rail transit assembly manufacturing enterprises, selecting management ability, performance level, production capacity, enterprise reputation, development prospects, In this paper, the supplier evaluation system of China's rail transit general assembly manufacturing enterprises is constructed, and the connotation of each index, the method of obtaining the index value and the dimensionless process are explained. On the basis of the evaluation system constructed in the third chapter, the concrete process of selecting suppliers by using fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) is discussed. The results show that the evaluation system constructed in this paper can not only select excellent suppliers for enterprises, but also help enterprises find out the relative advantages and disadvantages of suppliers, and provide the basis for supplier management in the later stage. Finally, the paper summarizes the full text and points out the future research prospects.
【学位授予单位】：湖南工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.472;F274
[Abstract]:Rail transit assembly manufacturing industry is a pillar industry of national economy and an important symbol to measure the development level of a country. Rail transit equipment is a very complex and special aggregate product, which is generally composed of tens of thousands of parts, and most of these parts are supplied by component suppliers. Each rail transit assembly manufacturing enterprise has a large number of suppliers of parts and components. The performance of these suppliers directly affects the product quality, product design, delivery level, inventory level of the rail transit equipment manufacturing industry. Customer satisfaction and many other aspects. The evaluation and selection of component suppliers has become one of the most important strategic issues in rail transit assembly manufacturing enterprises. Firstly, the research background of this paper is expounded, and the urgency and necessity of research on supplier evaluation of rail transit assembly manufacturing enterprises are pointed out, and the related research status is reviewed and reviewed. Secondly, according to the literature and field investigation, the characteristics of the products of China's rail transit general assembly manufacturing enterprises are summarized, such as the single demand side of the products and the non-standard parts of the products. The problems existing in supplier evaluation in China's rail transit assembly manufacturing enterprises are described, and the causes of these problems are analyzed. Next, focusing on the product characteristics of China's rail transit assembly manufacturing enterprises, selecting management ability, performance level, production capacity, enterprise reputation, development prospects, In this paper, the supplier evaluation system of China's rail transit general assembly manufacturing enterprises is constructed, and the connotation of each index, the method of obtaining the index value and the dimensionless process are explained. On the basis of the evaluation system constructed in the third chapter, the concrete process of selecting suppliers by using fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) is discussed. The results show that the evaluation system constructed in this paper can not only select excellent suppliers for enterprises, but also help enterprises find out the relative advantages and disadvantages of suppliers, and provide the basis for supplier management in the later stage. Finally, the paper summarizes the full text and points out the future research prospects.
【学位授予单位】：湖南工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.472;F274
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相关期刊论文 前10条
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3 段U
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