基于温控供应链管理的果蔬现代物流系统研究

发布时间：2018-11-28 10:07

【摘要】：随着经济和社会的迅猛发展，，人们对生活的物质需要日益增长，餐桌上的食品种类日益丰富，瓜果蔬菜作为人们的生活必需消费品，其消费量也日益增加，其种类丰富多样化，同时，我们要严格控制市场果蔬的物流量从而使果蔬价格趋于稳定。在这样的情况下，现代物流在经济发展中的作用日益显著，特别是对于果蔬之类需要保鲜，产品生命周期短的物品，其在市场上流通量的把握始终是制约物流企业和分销商的一大瓶颈问题，怎样保证市场上的瓜果蔬菜可以满足人们的正常的生活需要，又可以尽量减少瓜果蔬菜因物流不当而带来的经济损失显得特别重要。本文分析了基于温控供应链管理的果蔬现代物流系统存在的问题，认识到平衡市场流量，确保果蔬物流畅通尤为关键，同时提出通过利用现代物流，特别是果蔬的储存、储备，调控果蔬流量，保证了农民、中间批发商和消费者的利益，从宏观和微观两方面提出平衡果蔬物流量而且确保果蔬物流畅通的对策和建议。本论文的前两章，主要介绍了本文的绪论及一些理论的基础知识；第三、四、五章是文章的主体部分，首先分析了目前国内外果蔬物流系统发展的现状，指出取得的成绩和国内果蔬物流存在的问题，果蔬流通环节多、物流成本高、果蔬价格不稳定、果蔬质量安全不能保证等问题，直接损害果蔬生产者和消费者的利益。然后分析了果蔬物流系统各流通量对果蔬价格的相关性；论述了温控供应链管理对果蔬物流的调控作用。第六章是对本文的概括总结，根据前几章的研究提出一系列的确保果蔬物流畅通的保障措施。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and society, the material needs of people for life are increasing day by day, the kinds of food on the table are becoming more and more abundant, and the consumption of melon, fruit and vegetables, as a necessary consumer goods for people, is increasing day by day, and the varieties are rich and diversified. At the same time, we must strictly control the market flow of fruits and vegetables so that fruit and vegetable prices tend to stabilize. Under such circumstances, modern logistics plays an increasingly important role in economic development, especially for items such as fruits and vegetables that need to be kept fresh and have a short product life cycle. Its circulation in the market has always been a bottleneck restricting logistics enterprises and distributors, how to ensure that the market fruits and vegetables can meet the normal needs of people's lives, It is particularly important to minimize the economic losses caused by improper logistics of fruits and vegetables. This paper analyzes the problems existing in the modern logistics system of fruits and vegetables based on temperature-controlled supply chain management, and realizes that it is crucial to balance the market flow and ensure the smooth flow of fruits and vegetables. At the same time, it puts forward that using modern logistics, especially the storage and storage of fruits and vegetables, is very important. Regulating the flow of fruits and vegetables to ensure the interests of farmers, middle wholesalers and consumers, from the macro and micro aspects of the balance of the flow of fruit and vegetables and ensure the smooth flow of fruit and vegetables countermeasures and suggestions. The first two chapters of this paper mainly introduce the introduction of this paper and some basic knowledge of the theory; The third, fourth and fifth chapters are the main part of the article. Firstly, the paper analyzes the present situation of fruit and vegetable logistics system at home and abroad, points out the achievements and the problems existing in the domestic fruit and vegetable logistics, the fruit and vegetable circulation links are many, and the logistics cost is high. The price of fruits and vegetables is unstable and the quality and safety of fruits and vegetables can not be guaranteed, which directly damages the interests of producers and consumers of fruits and vegetables. Then it analyzes the correlation between the circulation flux of fruit and vegetable logistics system and the price of fruit and vegetable, and discusses the effect of temperature control supply chain management on fruit and vegetable logistics. The sixth chapter is the summary of this paper, according to the previous chapters of the study put forward a series of guarantee measures to ensure the smooth flow of fruits and vegetables.
【学位授予单位】：河南工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F326.6

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