内蒙古鄂尔多斯市产业结构调整中的金融支持研究

发布时间：2018-01-26 01:51

本文关键词： 鄂尔多斯产业结构结构优化金融支持　出处：《中央民族大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：现阶段,我国大部分的资源型城市都处于其生命周期的中期或后期,这些城市将面临着资源枯竭、产业结构单一、开采成本上升、基础设施薄弱、投资吸引力差、环境污染严重等等一系列的社会经济问题。而解决这些问题最关键的因素就是对资金的投入,即在该地区产业结构调整中金融的供给。在现代市场经济的条件下,金融已经成为地区经济的核心,决定着地区经济发展的速度及效率,当金融因素受到限制的时候,其经济增长必将遭遇资本投资不足与金融资源配置低效的约束。金融是资源型城市发展的核心,广泛而有效的信用活动与金融运行,是以市场化为导向的资源型城市发展转型的根本,是有保障的持续增加的资本投入以及金融资源的有效配置。与此同时,正确的处理资源型城市产业的转型问题不仅是关系到该地区长期稳定的经济发展以及社会进步,并且关系到社会的稳定以及民族的团结,所以,处理好资源型城市的转型问题将具有重大的政治意义。改革开放30多年以来,内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市通过科学的利用其优越的资源条件,坚持的走新型的工业化发展道路,其地区的经济实力与综合竞争力迅速得以提升。然而,近些年在国际金融危机的不断冲击下,资源型产品几乎失去了市场,导致其经济出现波动。鄂尔多斯市要想实现经济的更长时间、更好质量的发展,还需要进一步的推进地区产业结构的调整,促进其优化和升级。提高其自主创新能力的水平,解决产业发展过程中所积累的更深层次的矛盾与问题。由于鄂尔多斯市现阶段正处于产业转型的过程当中,所以其面临着资本形成不足以及发展资金短缺等等的困难,这将导致对鄂尔多斯市可持续协调发展的严重的制衡,在这其中,金融的支持对改善鄂尔多斯市的现状担负着不可替代的重任,同时其也成为推进鄂尔多斯市可持续发展的一条有效途径。本文以产业结构及其相关理论、金融支持及其相关理论、金融发展与产业结构调整相关理论以及可持续发展理论作为本文的基础理论指导,以资源型城市内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市为具体的研究实例。文章首先分析了资源型城市鄂尔多斯市的社会资源概况及其产业结构调整的历史背景条件与未来的调整方向,在此基础上运用金融影响资源型城市产业结构调整的作用机理,从金融的资本市场与银行(金融机构)信贷市场两个方面具体说明了鄂尔多斯市产业结构调整中金融支持的现状,接着分析了鄂尔多斯市资源型城市转型进程中金融支持所需要面临的实际问题,并根据美国、日本等同对其各自资源型城市的相关的实践经验总结出了鄂尔多斯市产业结构调整中的金融支持体系,并具体的加以闸述,且同时有针对性的提出了适合鄂尔多斯市产业转型中金融支持的对策,希望为其他资源型城市产业结构的顺利调整提供一定的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:At present, most of the resource type city of our country are in the middle or late stage of its life cycle, the city will be faced with resource depletion, single industrial structure, rising production costs, weak infrastructure, investment attraction, serious environmental pollution and so on a series of social and economic problems. To solve these problems, the key factor is investment of funds, namely the financial adjustment of industrial structure in the area of supply. Under the condition of modern market economy, finance has become the core of the regional economy, determines the speed and efficiency of economic development in the region, when the financial factors is limited, its economic growth will suffer the lack of capital investment and inefficient allocation of financial resources the constraint. Finance is the core of resource type city development, extensive and effective credit activities and financial operation, is the development of resource-based city transformation and market-oriented There is increasing, the effective allocation of security investment and financial resources. At the same time, the transformation problem correctly handle the resource-based city industry is not only related to the economic development of the long-term stability of the region and social progress, and related to social stability and national unity, therefore, deal with the issue of resource transformation the city has great political significance.
Since 30 years of reform and opening up, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region city Ordos through scientific use of its advantageous resources, adhere to the road of new industrialization development, the region's economic strength and competitiveness can be improved rapidly. However, in recent years in the impact of the international financial crisis, resource-based products almost lost the market, lead to its economy the city of Ordos fluctuations. In order to make economic development more, better quality, also need to further promote regional industrial structure adjustment, promote the optimization and upgrading. To improve its independent innovation ability level, solve the contradictions and problems accumulated deeper in the process of industrial development. The city is now in the stage of Ordos the process of industrial transformation, so it is faced with the shortage of capital formation and the development of a shortage of funds and so on, which will lead to the The sustainable development of Ordos is seriously restricted. Financial support plays an irreplaceable role in improving the current situation of Ordos City. Meanwhile, it has also become an effective way to promote the sustainable development of Erdos city.
This paper takes the industrial structure and the related theory, financial support and the related theories of financial development and industrial structure adjustment theory and sustainable development theory as the basic theory to guide, resource type city of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region city as an example Ordos specific research. This paper analyzes the Ordos resource based city social resources survey and adjustment of industrial structure the historical background and adjust the direction of the future, based on the financial effects of resource type city industrial structure adjustment, from the capital market and bank finance (financial institutions) two aspects of the credit market illustrates the current situation of the financial support for the adjustment of industrial structure in Erdos City, and then analyzes the practical problems of resource Ordos city city transformation of financial support in the process need to be faced, and according to the U.S., Japan etc. With their respective resource type city relevant practical experience summed up the system of financial support for the adjustment of industrial structure in Erdos City, and specifically to the gate, and meanwhile puts forward the Countermeasures for financial support in the industrial transformation of Ordos, hope to provide certain reference for the smooth adjustment of other resources the city's industrial structure.

【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F127;F832.4

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