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美元衰退下的人民币国际化研究

发布时间:2018-04-23 23:03

  本文选题:美元贬值 + 人民币国际化 ; 参考:《吉林财经大学》2012年硕士论文


【摘要】:随着次贷危机的爆发及不断深入,美元的国际地位受到了前所未有的挑战,“去美元化”的呼声持续高涨,以美元为主导的国际货币体系面临危机。在这种情况下,世界非美元货币纷纷加速国际化进程,当然借此机会,人民币国际化也在迅速推展。随着中国经济实力在国际上的排名不断提升,以及在国际上政治地位的攀升,人民币国际化问题备受关注。因此,本为对人民币国际化的理论基础实践推广进行了具体深入的分析。 一般情况下,一国货币国际化是该国的经济、政治、文化等综合实力达到一定水平后的必然结果,是其经济国际化的必然产物。与此同时,一国货币的国际化反过来还可以促进该国经济发展和社会进步。所以,现在不仅仅只有发达国家才重视本国货币的国际化程度,发展中国家对货币国际化也十分重视,也在积极推动发展中国家货币走出国门推向国际。 由于我国经济迅速发展,人民币币值稳定,在我国周边国家和地区已具备一定的国际化倾向,说明我国现在人民币推行国际化已具备一定的内部条件。而且由于次贷危机引发的全球金融危机,动摇了美元的霸权地位,对现行的国际货币体系产生了质疑。说明人民币推行国际化已具备一定的外部环境。那么我国应该根据实际情况,抓住机遇,充分利用人民币已具备的优势,结合当前的实际情况,,走出一条中国特色的货币国际化道路,本文主要分为五部分来详细阐述美元贬值下的人民币国际化问题。 第一部分是货币理论部分。主要从两个方面说明,第一方面是亚当·斯密和马克思的古典货币理论,第二方面是凯恩斯的现代货币理论。 第二部分是美元信用基础的动摇。由于美国滥发美元及美国金融产品的过度创新,使美元霸权地位受到了威胁。对美元国际地位的建立到美元国际地位的动摇的整个历史过程的详细介绍,使人民币国际化可以吸取经验教训。 第三部分是人民币国际化的成本和收益。这部分首先通过SWOT对人民币国际化进行分析,然后通过具体的实证数据对人民币国际化进行具体的量化比较,最终得出人民币国际化的收益大于其成本。 第四部分是人民币国际化具体推进战略。首先从理论上说明了人民币国际化推进战略的基本原则和思路,然后详细阐述了在实践中人民币国际化的推进步骤和具体措施。 第五部分是人民币国际化过程的政策建议和风险及其防范措施。从政策和法律方面为人民币国际化进程的顺利推展提出了政策保障,然后针对人民币国际化进程的风险提出了规避和防范措施。
[Abstract]:With the outbreak of the subprime crisis and the deepening of the international status of the United States dollar , the international status of the United States dollar has been confronted with unprecedented challenges . In this case , the international monetary system dominated by the United States dollar is facing the crisis . In this case , the internationalization of the RMB is also rapidly promoted . With the rising of China ' s economic strength in the international world , and the rising international political status , the internationalization of the RMB has attracted much attention . Therefore , this paper makes a concrete in - depth analysis on the theoretical foundation practice of RMB internationalization .

In general , the internationalization of a country ' s currency is the inevitable result after a certain level of comprehensive strength such as economy , politics and culture of the country . At the same time , the internationalization of a country ' s currency can also promote the country ' s economic development and social progress .

Because of the rapid economic development of our country , the RMB currency value is stable , and there is a certain international trend in the countries and regions around our country . The global financial crisis triggered by the sub - loan crisis has shaken the hegemony status of the United States dollar , and has challenged the current international monetary system .

The first part is the monetary theory part . The first aspect is Adam Smith and Marx ' s classical monetary theory , and the second aspect is Keynesian modern monetary theory .

The second part is the vacillation of the dollar ' s credit base . The U.S . dollar hegemony has been threatened by the abuse of U.S . dollar and over - innovation of U.S . financial products . A detailed introduction of the international status of the United States dollar to the international status of the United States dollar is a detailed introduction to the whole history process , which makes the internationalization of the renminbi lessons learned .

The third part is the cost and benefit of RMB internationalization . This part firstly analyzes the internationalization of RMB by SWOT , then carries on concrete quantitative comparison of RMB internationalization through specific empirical data , and finally concludes that the return of RMB internationalization is greater than its cost .

The fourth part is the strategy of the internationalization of RMB internationalization . First of all , the basic principles and ideas of RMB internationalization promotion strategy are explained theoretically . Then , the forward steps and concrete measures of RMB internationalization in practice are elaborated in detail .

The fifth part is the policy suggestion and the risk of the RMB internationalization process and its precautionary measures . The policy and the legal aspects provide the policy guarantee for the smooth development of RMB internationalization process , then put forward the avoidance and precautionary measures against the risk of RMB internationalization process .

【学位授予单位】:吉林财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F832.6

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