长春市对韩国招商引资潜力研究

发布时间：2018-07-03 01:10

本文选题：韩国 + 直接投资　；参考：《吉林财经大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国改革开放已有30多年，作为一个国际地位不断提高的国家，在利用外商直接投资方面取得了令人瞩目的成就。入世后，中国根据WTO的基本原则和有关规定修改或调整了外商投资的法律法规，拓宽了外商的投资领域，，完善了外商的投资环境，使外国投资者更加看好中国潜力巨大的市场。韩国作为中国的近邻，自1992年8月中韩正式建交以后，韩国对华投资额，规模迅速发展。目前，中国已成为韩国第一大投资对象国，第一大贸易伙伴和第一大出口国。韩国已成为中国第四大贸易伙伴，第四大出口对象和第三大进口来源国。中国廉价的劳动力市场，巨大的市场规模，地理距离和种群联系，已形成的韩国企业的聚集效应和中国政府招商引资政策是韩国大规模投资的主要影响因素。韩国临近吉林省，其投资对我省区域经济发展颇具影响力。但是我们必须清醒的认识到，韩国企业在华投资具有不平衡性，投资一直集中于东部的环渤海地区，并逐步转向长江三角洲地区，而对吉林省的投资，特别是对我市的投资规模却不大，并出现了下降的趋势。针对此现状，本文采用理论与实证相结合的方法，从近年来韩企对长春的投资状况入手，深入分析韩企对华投资存在的问题，结合长春市的自然人文地理环境，产业结构，寻求双方经济发展的结合点，进而发掘吸引韩方投资的潜在力产业，为迅速增加的韩国对华直接投资引向我市提供参考性建议，从而促进长春市在“振兴东北老工业基地”战略中迅速发展。
[Abstract]:China has been reforming and opening up for more than 30 years. As a country with increasing international status, it has made remarkable achievements in utilizing foreign direct investment (FDI). After entering the WTO, China has revised or adjusted the laws and regulations on foreign investment in accordance with the basic principles and relevant regulations of the WTO, broadened the scope of foreign investment, improved the investment environment of foreign investors, and made foreign investors more optimistic about China's market with great potential. As a close neighbor of China, South Korea's investment in China has developed rapidly since August 1992, when China and South Korea formally established diplomatic relations. At present, China has become South Korea's largest investment target, the largest trading partner and the largest exporter. South Korea has become China's fourth largest trading partner, the fourth largest export target and the third largest source of imports. China's cheap labor market, huge market size, geographical distance and population connection, the agglomeration effect of Korean enterprises formed and the Chinese government's investment policy are the main influencing factors of large-scale investment in South Korea. South Korea is close to Jilin Province, and its investment has great influence on the regional economic development of our province. However, we must soberly realize that the investment of Korean enterprises in China is uneven. The investment has been concentrated in the Bohai Rim region in the east, and gradually turned to the Yangtze River Delta region, while the investment in Jilin Province, In particular, the scale of investment in our city is not large, and there is a downward trend. In view of this situation, this paper adopts the method of combining theory and demonstration, starting with the investment situation of Korean enterprises in Changchun in recent years, deeply analyzing the problems existing in the investment of Korean enterprises in China, combining the natural and humanistic geographical environment of Changchun, and the industrial structure. To seek the joint point of economic development between the two sides, and then to explore the potential industries to attract South Korean investment, so as to provide reference suggestions for the rapidly increasing Korean direct investment in China to our city. So as to promote Changchun City in the "revitalization of the old industrial base in the Northeast" strategy of rapid development.
【学位授予单位】：吉林财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F127;F832.6

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